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    Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement

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    server 2019 domain controller microsoft
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    • IRJI
      IRJ @DustinB3403
      last edited by

      @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

      @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

      The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

      This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

      Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

      Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

      One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

      DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403 @IRJ
        last edited by

        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

        @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

        @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

        The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

        This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

        Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

        Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

        One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

        Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

        IRJI scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @IRJ
          last edited by

          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @CCWTech said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @CCWTech said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

          Why not just use Linux at this point? If you aren't using AD and don't want any additional overheard. Then just use Linux

          They have a Windows based application that runs on the server. Linux isn't an option.

          Why not segregate duties virtually then? Have file shares on Linux and have your app run on Windows?

          That wouldn't work for this program. Windows is a requirement for this case.

          I hear companies say that alot, but they dont always have a valid reason. SMB is SMB.

          It's not SMB. It's an application.

          No, No. What I meant is to run the app on Windows and do the SMB sharing on Linux.

          I see. Yes, that would work. There just isn't generally much use of an SMB share on those customers that I've seen. If it is super light use, splitting it out when the server only runs one minor app and shares a few files is extra stuff to maintain.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @IRJ
            last edited by

            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @CCWTech said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

            No one here knows - we don't run that software.

            No one here runs Server 2019 Essentials?

            No - most here run standard Windows Server or some flavor or Linux. Essentials is only for SUPER tiny environments (I think it's limited to 25 connections)... a version that at least with 2012 didn't require User CALs, making it significantly cheaper for super tiny shops that required Windows, but once you hit over 25, you got a HUGE upgrade cost i.e. full server license and 25+ CALs.

            Yep. It is generally not reliable either. At least earlier version weren't. Throw all MS services on one piece of underpowered hardware and then throw all your apps over it. What could go wrong?

            I guess i was lucky - when they started calling it Essentials - there weren't that many services left - File/Print/AD/DNS/DHCP and what WSUS? that's all pretty typical single box stuff in my mind. WSUS could be shit for sure, but the rest can work together no issues.

            Back when it was SBS server and had Exchange and possibly a corporate firewall and SQL server - OMG - yeah, kill me now!.

            That's just the out of the box stuff that can be simple solved off windows very easily 😉

            Dont forget that these businesses like to throw quickbooks and other poorly made sofware on their Essentials server including these other services which are already too much to have on one box IMO. It's 2019, virtualize 🙂

            It would be interesting to know if Essentials allows for the install of 3rd party software like that?
            Probably does..

            Of course it does... That is exactly what OP is doing.

            Kind of its purpose.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • IRJI
              IRJ @DustinB3403
              last edited by

              @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

              The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

              This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

              Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

              Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

              One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

              Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

              20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

              scottalanmillerS DustinB3403D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @IRJ
                last edited by

                @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                That's not its purpose. If those were the only pieces needed, Windows itself makes no sense. It's most fundamental purpose is to run LOB apps that are Windows only.

                IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                  last edited by

                  @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                  @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                  The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                  This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                  Very true.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @IRJ
                    last edited by

                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                    @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                    The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                    This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                    Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                    Actually file/print on a DC is considered super standard and one of the "good times to merge services".

                    But in this case, there is no DC. So doesn't apply.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • IRJI
                      IRJ @scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                      The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                      That's not its purpose. If those were the only pieces needed, Windows itself makes no sense. It's most fundamental purpose is to run LOB apps that are Windows only.

                      Essentials makes no sense. Why not just offer Windows standard if that were the case.

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @IRJ
                        last edited by

                        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                        @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                        @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                        @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                        The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                        This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                        Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                        Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

                        One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

                        OneDrive is harder to backup, manage, and maintain. It can be a good solution, but it presents its own problems.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                          last edited by

                          @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                          The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                          This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                          Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                          Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

                          One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

                          Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

                          Yeah, that's key. It is a lot more money.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @IRJ
                            last edited by

                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                            The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                            This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                            Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                            Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

                            One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

                            Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

                            20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

                            Yeah, but you still have to pay the IT people for as much or more set up and maintenance as using a normal SMB share. And you still have to manage backups, which are way more complex than with a legacy server.

                            So while it is not a massive expense in absolute terms, it is generally a tremendous amount for a small office with only a few workers who might spend only around $200 a year for the traditional system, but would be spending more like $1400+ for OneDrive.

                            That's a lot of money for a tiny business.

                            DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DustinB3403D
                              DustinB3403 @IRJ
                              last edited by

                              @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                              20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

                              But it's $100 a month with no support or training or guidance.

                              It's a here is a service, hope you know what you're doing.

                              Where as plopping a share onto a users desktop or favorites and everything gets saved to "the share" on a LAN is a lot easier.

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @IRJ
                                last edited by

                                @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                                That's not its purpose. If those were the only pieces needed, Windows itself makes no sense. It's most fundamental purpose is to run LOB apps that are Windows only.

                                Essentials makes no sense. Why not just offer Windows standard if that were the case.

                                Essentials makes total sense. Because it costs less.

                                You have to provide a financial benefit for spending the extra money on Standard. Without one, you can't say that it makes sense.

                                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                  last edited by

                                  @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                  @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                  20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

                                  But it's $100 a month with no support or training or guidance.

                                  It's a here is a service, hope you know what you're doing.

                                  Where as plopping a share onto a users desktop or favorites and everything gets saved to "the share" on a LAN is a lot easier.

                                  Right, more work for IT to maintain, more work for the users to use. I like that style of solution, but OneDrive is a costly and complex one.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DustinB3403D
                                    DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                    last edited by

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                    The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                                    This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                                    Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                                    Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

                                    One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

                                    Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

                                    20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

                                    Yeah, but you still have to pay the IT people for as much or more set up and maintenance as using a normal SMB share. And you still have to manage backups, which are way more complex than with a legacy server.

                                    So while it is not a massive expense in absolute terms, it is generally a tremendous amount for a small office with only a few workers who might spend only around $200 a year for the traditional system, but would be spending more like $1400+ for OneDrive.

                                    That's a lot of money for a tiny business.

                                    $1200 a year at a minimum assuming that setup was free. (Owner Bob does the work)

                                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                      last edited by

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                      The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                                      This was kinda my point - though I consider print and file as part of that as well.

                                      Right and I'd do printer in a small environment, but I dont know if there is ever a reason to do a file server on your DC

                                      Well the reason is because "it costs so much" to purchase Windows Server X again and licensing for just that service. It's why so many businesses did it.

                                      One Drive is a no brainer IMO if you have under $25 users

                                      Monthly cost though would be a big burden on a tiny business. I do get the value though.

                                      20 users is $100 a month. Less than paying an IT person for one hour of work.

                                      Yeah, but you still have to pay the IT people for as much or more set up and maintenance as using a normal SMB share. And you still have to manage backups, which are way more complex than with a legacy server.

                                      So while it is not a massive expense in absolute terms, it is generally a tremendous amount for a small office with only a few workers who might spend only around $200 a year for the traditional system, but would be spending more like $1400+ for OneDrive.

                                      That's a lot of money for a tiny business.

                                      $1200 a year at a minimum assuming that setup was free. (Owner Bob does the work)

                                      Right, I'm assuming at least $100 of IT time for setup and $100 for setting up backups because they have to be different and separate from the LOB app backups that are already being paid for.

                                      If you do the "legacy" SMB shares then you already will have a backup mechanism in place that will catch that for zero additional costs (assumed, but SO likely and definitely in the use case discussed.)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        Also, in environments like the one being discussed, OneDrive doesn't work well because it is often the same user at all workstations. OD doesn't handle that well. And no, it doesn't save money, you are forced to license it per user regardless if you use the authentication or not.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DashrenderD
                                          Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                          @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                          The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                                          That's not its purpose. If those were the only pieces needed, Windows itself makes no sense. It's most fundamental purpose is to run LOB apps that are Windows only.

                                          Essentials makes no sense. Why not just offer Windows standard if that were the case.

                                          Essentials makes total sense. Because it costs less.

                                          You have to provide a financial benefit for spending the extra money on Standard. Without one, you can't say that it makes sense.

                                          Right - standard server requires the use of CALs, Essentials doesn't... that's the main reason to use it at all.

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            @Dashrender said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                            @IRJ said in Server 2019 Essentials - Domain controller requirement:

                                            The whole point of Essentials is to run Essentials (aka essential services). Like it should be dedicated to AD, DNS, DHCP.

                                            That's not its purpose. If those were the only pieces needed, Windows itself makes no sense. It's most fundamental purpose is to run LOB apps that are Windows only.

                                            Essentials makes no sense. Why not just offer Windows standard if that were the case.

                                            Essentials makes total sense. Because it costs less.

                                            You have to provide a financial benefit for spending the extra money on Standard. Without one, you can't say that it makes sense.

                                            Right - standard server requires the use of CALs, Essentials doesn't... that's the main reason to use it at all.

                                            At four users, Standard would include the CALs. So those aren't a cost factor here, but a good thing to mention in general.

                                            But the base license is like 2/3rds or less as a starting point.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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