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    RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved IT Discussion
    rhel 4rhelgrubkernel panicext3rootlabel
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    • JaredBuschJ
      JaredBusch @DustinB3403
      last edited by

      @DustinB3403 said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

      Boot from CD into rescue mode and use e2fslabel to label the partition or
      

      I stated in the OP that booting into rescue mode, the label is showing correct.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • JaredBuschJ
        JaredBusch @DustinB3403
        last edited by

        @DustinB3403 said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

        change the root= to use /dev/hdx in grub.
        

        I did that also. It still failed to mount it.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • JaredBuschJ
          JaredBusch
          last edited by

          This is the script that performs the backup itself. Well the chunk that does a backup to HDD

          backup2hd()
          {
          	echo "Backup to HD started..."
          	
          	AUTOBACKUP=$1
          	AUTO=0
          	RES=0
          	if [ "${AUTOBACKUP}" = "AUTO" ]; then
          		RES=0
          		AUTO=1
          		echo "Auto Full Backup Starts..."
          		# mt rewind
          	else
          		RES=2
          		AUTO=0
          	fi
          	#TODO: Mount check - can't backup to a non-existant or read-only mount point 
          	RES=0 # Assume all is well - really the mount check would reset this, but until then just "go with it"
          
          
          	# Make temp directory...
          	# TDR_ROOT is the base directory we are going to use on the mounted volume (e.g. /media/usbdisk)
          	TMP_TDR=${TDR_ROOT}/tmp/TDR-backup
          	mkdir -p $TMP_TDR
          	rm -rf $TMP_DIR
          
          
          	# Size sanity check - can't backup to a device too small.
          	# -- Exclusion HD list
          	mkdir -p $TMP_TDR/hd
          	for HD in $HD_EXCLUDE 
          	do 	
          		mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD) # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          		touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          	done
          
          	dialog --title "BackupHD" --defaultno --yesno "Skip size check?" 5 30 	
          	if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then 
          		# - Find total size of backup 
          		for HD in $(dmesg | grep -P "^\s+\S+:\s+\S+\d+" | grep -P "(\d+|>)$" | cut -d':' -f1 | sed 's/ //g')
          		do 
          			if [ ! -f $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD ]; then
          				mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          				touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          				unset TOTALSIZE
          				unset SIZE
          				for PART in $(sfdisk -l /dev/$HD | grep -P "Linux$" | cut -d' ' -f1 )
          				do 	
          					echo "Checking $PART size..."
          					SIZE=$(dump -S $PART )
          					TOTALSIZE=$(($TOTALSIZE + $SIZE	))
          					echo "$PART is $SIZE bytes"
          				done
          			fi
          		done
          		rm -rf $TMP_TDR/hd/
          		# Find device mounted on TDR_ROOT 
          		TARGETSIZE=$(df $TDR_ROOT| tail -n 1 | awk '{print $4}' )
          		TARGETSIZE=$(( $TARGETSIZE * 1024 ))  # Convert to bytes
          		if [ $TOTALSIZE -gt $TARGETSIZE ]; then
          			dialog --title "BackupHD" --msgbox "Target volume is too small.\nTotal size required  [$TOTALSIZE]\nTotal size available [$TARGETSIZE]\n" 10 60
          			RES=99
          		else
          			RES=0
          		fi
          	fi 
          	
          	# Check that $RES = 0 so we can continue...
          	# Otherwise quit this routine.
          	if [ $RES -ne 0 ]; then
          		break
          	fi
          
          	if [ -z $PREFIX ]; then
          		# Default prefix to "YYYY-MM-DD-HHMM_"
          		PREFIX=$(date +'%F-%H%M')_
          	fi
          
          	RECOVERY=$TMP_TDR/recovery-procedure
          
                  rm -f $RECOVERY
          	if [ $RES -eq 0 ]; then
          		# make restore procedure script
          		touch $RECOVERY
          		chmod +x $RECOVERY
          		echo '#!/bin/bash' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo 'unset SSH' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo '# -- ' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo '# ' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo '# --' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo 'RESTORE_DIR=$(dirname "$0")' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo 'PREFIX='${PREFIX} >> $RECOVERY
          		echo 'mkdir -p /tmp/TDR-recover' >> $RECOVERY
          		echo 'tar xf ${RESTORE_DIR}/${PREFIX}system-data.tar -C /tmp/TDR-recover' >> $RECOVERY
          		mkdir -p $TMP_TDR/hd
          		# -- Exclusion list
          		for HD in $HD_EXCLUDE 
          		do 
          			mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          			touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          		done
          		# - restore boot block and partition table
          		for HD in $(dmesg | grep -P "^\s+\S+:\s+\S+\d+" | grep -P "(\d+|>)$" | cut -d':' -f1 | sed 's/ //g')
          		do 
          			if [ ! -f $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD ]; then
          				mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          				# restore boot block
          				echo "dd if=/tmp/TDR-recover/hd/$HD.partinfo bs=512 count=63 of=/dev/$HD" >> $RECOVERY
          				# restore partition table
          				echo "sfdisk /dev/$HD < /tmp/TDR-recover/hd/$HD.sfdisk" >> $RECOVERY
          				touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD
          			fi
          		done
          		echo "echo \"#--- Sleep for a while to let slow controllers (HP/Compaq RAID's for one) catch up...\"" >> $RECOVERY
          		echo "sleep 10" >> $RECOVERY
          		rm -rf $TMP_TDR/hd/
          		# -- Exclusion HD list
          		for HD in $HD_EXCLUDE 
          		do 
          			mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          			touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          		done
          		# - recreate partitions (including swap), restore data, re-install grub
                          for HD in `dmesg |grep -P "^\s+\S+:\s+\S+\d+"|grep -P "(\d+|\>)$"|cut -d':' -f1|sed 's/ //g'`
          		do 
          			unset FILE
          			if [ ! -f $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD ]; then
          				mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          				touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD
          				for PART in $(sfdisk -l /dev/$HD | grep -P "Linux$" | cut -d' ' -f1 )
          				do 
          					# Create partition restore procedure
          					LABEL=$(e2label $PART)
          					PART_BASE=$(basename $PART)
                                                  echo "echo \"# === $LABEL on $PART ===\"" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "mke2fs -j -L $LABEL $PART" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "mkdir -p /mnt/$PART_BASE" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "mount $PART /mnt/$PART_BASE" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "cd /mnt/$PART_BASE" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "rm -rf *" >> $RECOVERY
          					FILE="\${RESTORE_DIR}/${PREFIX}${PART_BASE}.img"
          					echo "echo \"# --- Restoring $LABEL from $FILE --- \"" >> $RECOVERY
          # TODO: RSH=ssh RMT=rmt restore -r ${REMOTE_TAPE}
          					echo "restore -v -M -rf $FILE" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "rm -f restoresymtable" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "cd /" >> $RECOVERY
          					echo "umount /mnt/$PART_BASE" >> $RECOVERY
          					if [ "$LABEL" = "/boot" ]; then
          						echo "echo Restoring GRUB bootloader" >> $RECOVERY
          						echo "mkdir -p /mnt/$PART_BASE/boot" >> $RECOVERY
          						echo "mount $PART /mnt/$PART_BASE/boot" >> $RECOVERY
          						echo "grub-install --no-floppy --recheck --root-directory=/mnt/$PART_BASE /dev/$HD" >> $RECOVERY
          						echo "umount /mnt/$PART_BASE/boot" >> $RECOVERY
          					fi
          					echo "" >> $RECOVERY
          				done
          				# Recreate the swap partition
          				for PART in $( sfdisk -l /dev/$HD|grep -P "Linux swap$"|cut -d' ' -f1 )
          				do
          					echo "mkswap $PART" >> $RECOVERY
                                                  echo "" >> $RECOVERY
          				done
          			fi
          		done
          		rm -rf $TMP_TDR/hd/
          		
          		# Now to actually do the backup
          		
          		# -- backup recovery-procedure script 
          		rm -f $TDR_ROOT/${PREFIX}system-data.tar
          		tar cf $TDR_ROOT/${PREFIX}system-data.tar -C $TMP_TDR recovery-procedure 
          		cp -v $RECOVERY $TDR_ROOT/${PREFIX}recovery-procedure
          
          		# -- Exclusion HD list
          		for HD in $HD_EXCLUDE 
          		do 
          			mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD)  # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          			touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          		done
          		# -- backup partition table information
          		for HD in `dmesg |grep -P "^\s+\S+:\s+\S+\d+"|grep -P "(\d+|\>)$"|cut -d':' -f1|sed 's/ //g'`
          		do
          			if [ ! -f $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD ]; then
          				mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD) # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          				dd if=/dev/$HD of=$TMP_TDR/hd/$HD.partinfo bs=512 count=63
          				sfdisk -d /dev/$HD > $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD.sfdisk  
           				tar --append -f $TDR_ROOT/${PREFIX}system-data.tar -C $TMP_TDR hd/$HD.partinfo hd/$HD.sfdisk
          				touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD
          			fi
          		done
          		rm -rf $TMP_TDR/hd/
          		# -- Exclusion HD list
          		for HD in $HD_EXCLUDE 
          		do 
          			mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD) # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          			touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD 
          		done
          		# -- backup data for each partition 
          		for HD in $(dmesg |grep -P "^\s+\S+:\s+\S+\d+"|grep -P "(\d+|\>)$"|cut -d':' -f1|sed 's/ //g')
          		do
          			unset FILE
          			if [ ! -f $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD ]; then
          				mkdir -p $(dirname $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD) # Account for device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
          				touch $TMP_TDR/hd/$HD
          				for PART in $(sfdisk -l /dev/$HD|grep -P "Linux$"|cut -d' ' -f1)
          				do
          					# dump to file -- remote could be set in the $TDR_ROOT variable....
          					PART_BASE=$(basename $PART)
          					FILE=${REMOTE}${TDR_ROOT}/${PREFIX}${PART_BASE}.img
          					echo "Dumping $PART_BASE to $FILE ..." 
          					# -B 4589824 => (4589824 x 1024 = 4699979776 bytes) or DVD size chunk
          					# -B 665600  => ( 665600 x 1024 =  681574400 bytes) or CD size chunks
          					# dump $DUMP_OPT -M -B 4589824 -0 $PART -j9 -f $FILE
          					dump $DUMP_OPT -M -B 665600 -b 10 -0 $PART -j9 -f $FILE
          				done
          			fi
          		done
          		rm -rf $TMP_TDR/hd/
          
          #TODO: Package the resulting files into one (or more chunks) ?		
          		
          		rm -Rf $TMP_TDR 
          		if [ ${AUTO} -eq 0 ]; then
          			dialog --no-kill --msgbox "[Backup]\nBackup is done!" 6 40
          		fi
          		
          		echo "It is safe to reboot now"
          	elif [ $RES -eq 1 ]; then
          		dialog --no-kill --msgbox "[Backup]\nThis computer encountered an error\n Try another method\n" 7 50
          	fi
          
          }
          
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          • JaredBuschJ
            JaredBusch
            last edited by JaredBusch

            Well dd is moving right along.
            7D033950-423F-4B36-BE10-8760B0A2FF5A.jpeg

            I had to use their recovery CD to boot the hardware. It would not boot to any of my USB drives.

            So that is dd from RHEL 4. The USB disk it is writing to is formatted FAT. So a direct write puked at 4GB.

            The version of split on there only supports a size tag of m at the largest. So I went with 650MB on the split to match what their normal process creates.
            b926f719-b4c3-4c04-b186-4c6e93ef6f2d-image.png

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            • JaredBuschJ
              JaredBusch
              last edited by JaredBusch

              I'm monitoring the progress in console 2 (ctl+alt+f2) with
              watch -n 1 "ls -lash /dd_manual/dd"

              A8D5482F-9F47-4B5E-8B0E-7E1E1129E8E4.jpeg

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • JaredBuschJ
                JaredBusch
                last edited by

                Process completed with no errors yesterday.

                293AE05D-628B-4F33-AC36-196325845B0E.jpeg

                Now to merge it all back together and try to restore it to a VM.

                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • 1
                  1337
                  last edited by

                  It feels like I'm watching reality TV.

                  JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DashrenderD
                    Dashrender @JaredBusch
                    last edited by

                    @JaredBusch said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

                    Process completed with no errors yesterday.

                    Now to merge it all back together and try to restore it to a VM.

                    Do you need to merge it? just wondering?

                    JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • JaredBuschJ
                      JaredBusch @Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      @Dashrender said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

                      Do you need to merge it? just wondering?

                      How else does it become a single disk image file to import into my hypervisor?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • JaredBuschJ
                        JaredBusch
                        last edited by

                        So back home, and I have the files backed up in like 4 places.

                        I recombined the .img files and then unzipped them.

                        Getting ready to setup a new VM on Proxmox, but I poked around dmesg on the running system first.

                        SCSI subsystem initialized
                        Fusion MPT base driver 3.02.73rh
                        Copyright (c) 1999-2006 LSI Logic Corporation
                        Fusion MPT SPI Host driver 3.02.73rh
                        ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:05.0[A] -> GSI 34 (level, low) -> IRQ 201
                        mptbase: Initiating ioc0 bringup
                        ioc0: 53C1030: Capabilities={Initiator,Target}
                        scsi0 : ioc0: LSI53C1030, FwRev=01032300h, Ports=1, MaxQ=255, IRQ=201
                        ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:05.1[B] -> GSI 33 (level, low) -> IRQ 209
                        mptbase: Initiating ioc1 bringup
                        ioc1: 53C1030: Capabilities={Initiator,Target}
                        scsi1 : ioc1: LSI53C1030, FwRev=01032300h, Ports=1, MaxQ=255, IRQ=209
                        Fusion MPT SAS Host driver 3.02.73rh
                        megaraid cmm: 2.20.2.6rh (Release Date: Tue Jan 16 12:35:06 PST 2007)
                        megaraid: 2.20.4.6-rh2 (Release Date: Wed Jun 28 12:27:22 EST 2006)
                        megaraid: probe new device 0x1000:0x1960:0x1028:0x0518: bus 9:slot 4:func 0
                        ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:09:04.0[A] -> GSI 106 (level, low) -> IRQ 233
                        megaraid: fw version:[351S] bios version:[1.10]
                        scsi2 : LSI Logic MegaRAID driver
                        scsi[2]: scanning scsi channel 0 [Phy 0] for non-raid devices
                          Vendor: PE/PV     Model: 1x6 SCSI BP       Rev: 1.0 
                          Type:   Processor                          ANSI SCSI revision: 02
                        scsi[2]: scanning scsi channel 1 [Phy 1] for non-raid devices
                        scsi[2]: scanning scsi channel 2 [virtual] for logical drives
                          Vendor: MegaRAID  Model: LD 0 RAID1   69G  Rev: 351S
                          Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
                        SCSI device sda: 143114240 512-byte hdwr sectors (73274 MB)
                        sda: asking for cache data failed
                        sda: assuming drive cache: write through
                        SCSI device sda: 143114240 512-byte hdwr sectors (73274 MB)
                        sda: asking for cache data failed
                        sda: assuming drive cache: write through
                         sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
                        Attached scsi disk sda at scsi2, channel 2, id 0, lun 0
                          Vendor: MegaRAID  Model: LD 1 RAID5  139G  Rev: 351S
                          Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
                        SCSI device sdb: 286228480 512-byte hdwr sectors (146549 MB)
                        sdb: asking for cache data failed
                        sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
                        SCSI device sdb: 286228480 512-byte hdwr sectors (146549 MB)
                        sdb: asking for cache data failed
                        sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
                         sdb: sdb1
                        Attached scsi disk sdb at scsi2, channel 2, id 1, lun 0
                        

                        I think this tells me that I should try the megaRAID controller this time. I swaer I already tried. But I have slept since then. Tuesday and Wednesday were crazy stressed getting data..
                        c4c6ce3d-8f9c-4ab3-80c3-6e2e76837feb-image.png

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                        • JaredBuschJ
                          JaredBusch
                          last edited by JaredBusch

                          Well damnit. It does not see the second disk..
                          869f9c6c-d31d-4411-980d-10b8ebdfe3bf-image.png

                          Looks like an error during boot

                          8b5c082d-b43e-4cf9-92bd-ef3f42ffc7cb-image.png

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DashrenderD
                            Dashrender
                            last edited by

                            can you boot from a live image and see both disks?

                            I did a d2vm of a windows 2003 server and I had to run checkdisk like 10 times before it finally worked.. don't ask my why I tried it so many times... I think there is a thread around here somewhere about it.

                            JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • JaredBuschJ
                              JaredBusch @Dashrender
                              last edited by JaredBusch

                              @Dashrender said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

                              can you boot from a live image and see both disks?

                              I did a d2vm of a windows 2003 server and I had to run checkdisk like 10 times before it finally worked.. don't ask my why I tried it so many times... I think there is a thread around here somewhere about it.

                              The restored drives are fine. Can be mounted as previously noted and the label reports correctly.

                              The issue seems to be that the kernel, as built, is not loading the drives correctly. Potentially because the VM is using a SCSI driver method the old ass kernel does not understand.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • jt1001001J
                                jt1001001
                                last edited by

                                Didn't Dell "back in the day" use or require their own megaraid driver's on Linux?? Can't remember as its been ages since I delt with a 28XX series with a PERC raid card.

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                                • JaredBuschJ
                                  JaredBusch
                                  last edited by

                                  Using VirtIO SCSI (the default selection) the drives are not even seen by tthe recovery boot image. The onyl thing shown is the USB drive holding the data to restore.
                                  e6665609-7ac4-4968-9f75-8f817a852a28-image.png

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                                  • JaredBuschJ
                                    JaredBusch
                                    last edited by

                                    Using VMWare PVSCSI the system won't even boot.
                                    e7671a64-0269-4984-ac2e-1847502f3d15-image.png

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                                    • JaredBuschJ
                                      JaredBusch
                                      last edited by

                                      VirtIO SCSI Single is the same as VirtIO SCSI
                                      27608918-ccaa-4455-b01d-819d57c3ea3e-image.png

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                                      • JaredBuschJ
                                        JaredBusch
                                        last edited by

                                        The LSI 53C895A shows the drives, so attempting a restore..
                                        Note: Even though it says "Default" this is not the default choice when you go through the wizard, VirtIO SCSI is the default selection.
                                        8cfde816-02ae-444e-b4d4-a3dc8cd62f85-image.png

                                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • JaredBuschJ
                                          JaredBusch
                                          last edited by

                                          Here is a video of the physical server booting. You can see the drives coming online at the 1:56 mark

                                          Youtube Video

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                                          • JaredBuschJ
                                            JaredBusch @JaredBusch
                                            last edited by

                                            @JaredBusch said in RHEL 4 not seeing ext3 label:

                                            The LSI 53C895A shows the drives, so attempting a restore..
                                            Note: Even though it says "Default" this is not the default choice when you go through the wizard, VirtIO SCSI is the default selection.
                                            8cfde816-02ae-444e-b4d4-a3dc8cd62f85-image.png

                                            So the restore completed, but no boot drive detected I guess.
                                            ac6edfb9-b567-45aa-aab9-885606a5c793-image.png

                                            JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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