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    One Way Audio Issues and STUN

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
      last edited by

      @dustinb3403 said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

      @JaredBusch I might've missed it, but is @krisleslie system hosted offsite on vultr or some such place?

      It's on Rackspace.

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      • S
        scotth
        last edited by scotth

        This may or may not help.... I ran into a SIP issue last fall at one of our sites. I found IPS triggers in the logs and created an exception in the IPS which fixed the issue.
        This started as a one way audio issue.
        Here's a cap of the signature database description. We use Watchguard appliances.

        0_1520972420278_SIP IPS signature trigger.png

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        • K
          krisleslie
          last edited by

          Scott I caught an article on that also this morning how SIP/ALG and IPS need to both be off. Why is it that the things intended to make things "better" tend to need to be off lol. Then when we add STUN to the equation it can also negate any other changes made due to it!

          K scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K
            krisleslie @krisleslie
            last edited by

            The SIP/ALG I forgot to turn off last night as I was too busy trying to test out my WDS server 🙂

            If I stay late tonight and the office is clear, I'm disabling that ALG it seems to be the common cause of all issues and then as far as IPS getting disabled on the Edge Router I dunno how or even if I should!

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            • K
              krisleslie @krisleslie
              last edited by

              Hackers are probing us just not in high volume.

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              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                last edited by

                @krisleslie said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                Scott I caught an article on that also this morning how SIP/ALG and IPS need to both be off. Why is it that the things intended to make things "better" tend to need to be off lol. Then when we add STUN to the equation it can also negate any other changes made due to it!

                ALG should normally always be off, and Jarod always disables in on ER devices. We've had good luck in it not breaking there (it definitely breaks on every other device we know of.) ALG is not designed to fix anything, AFAIK, it is literally intended to break SIP, it's never fixed anything and there was nothing to fix.

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                • K
                  krisleslie @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller WOW can I become one of the IETF that proposes things to break things! I'm sure I can do a good job lol

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                    last edited by

                    @krisleslie said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                    @scottalanmiller WOW can I become one of the IETF that proposes things to break things! I'm sure I can do a good job lol

                    Not aware of ALG as any standard. Just an industry option for "break SIP".

                    JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • JaredBuschJ
                      JaredBusch @scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      @scottalanmiller said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                      @krisleslie said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                      @scottalanmiller WOW can I become one of the IETF that proposes things to break things! I'm sure I can do a good job lol

                      Not aware of ALG as any standard. Just an industry option for "break SIP".

                      ALG was part of the SIP Examples RFC (I have read this before but had to google it up again).

                      https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3665

                      The problem with ALG is that, if I understand how it was originally designed, it is basically a MitM on SIP traffic.

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @JaredBusch
                        last edited by

                        @jaredbusch said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                        The problem with ALG is that, if I understand how it was originally designed, it is basically a MitM on SIP traffic.

                        That's my understanding of it, and how it is implemented. Had no idea there was a standard for that mess.

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                        • S
                          scotth
                          last edited by

                          I've never turned on ALG. I caught this because I have a catchall proxy at the end of my policies for outgoing TCP/UDP/DNS that might have slipped through my other policies. It makes sure that everything is scanned and IPS hopefully catches what I may have missed.

                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            scotth
                            last edited by scotth

                            I don't like the stock, out of the box -- Allow All to Any
                            Edit: Outgoing: Allow All to Any

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                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @scotth
                              last edited by

                              @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                              I've never turned on ALG.

                              On by default, have to manually turn it off.

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                              • S
                                scotth @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                I've never turned on ALG.

                                On by default, have to manually turn it off.

                                Not in the Watchguards that I use

                                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @scotth
                                  last edited by

                                  @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                  @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                  I've never turned on ALG.

                                  On by default, have to manually turn it off.

                                  Not in the Watchguards that I use

                                  We're discussing Ubiquiti here. That's what the OP is using.

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                                  • S
                                    scotth
                                    last edited by

                                    Apologies

                                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @scotth
                                      last edited by

                                      @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                      Apologies

                                      Although nice that WG doesn't turn it on by default, most systems do. Such a bad idea.

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                                      • S
                                        scotth @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                        @scotth said in One Way Audio Issues and STUN:

                                        Apologies

                                        Although nice that WG doesn't turn it on by default, most systems do. Such a bad idea.

                                        I'd have to dig, but I'm fairly sure that I saw a notification in one of the release notes for an update that it was to be left off unless you had a VOIP / SIP vendor who specifically required it.

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                                        • K
                                          krisleslie @scotth
                                          last edited by

                                          @scotth very few if any tell you to turn it on. I could see maybe a scenario if the SIP provider provided you the equipment then sure if they want it turned on cool, since they may have certified it. But in general it I think the problem is whatever ALG is doing messes up with the firewall and I think basically the traffic is getting probed and flagged!

                                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • K
                                            krisleslie @krisleslie
                                            last edited by

                                            I want to go find the programmer who created ALG and throw him in a cage of lions!
                                            #frustrated!

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