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    How Reliable Is Your Server

    IT Discussion
    best practice server risk risk analysis
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    • D
      DustinB3403 @BRRABill
      last edited by

      @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

      Just seems like a strange thing, to have to keep spare USBs around because they fail.

      I mean, yeah they are cheaper, but what is the time cost to keep making backups, keep buying USBs, manage the backups and USBs, etc...

      You could setup a small 2 disk array and accomplish the same thing. Probably easier (at least on XS) to just backup the config.

      What is the point again? Or am I, like usual, missing it?

      They don't fail that often is what you're missing.

      The time to clone a USB in minutes a month (or every few months).

      The time to restore a config in XS would be hours, at the point in time it crashes. If not longer. Plus you have no recent backup to work from.

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        BRRABill @DustinB3403
        last edited by

        @DustinB3403 said

        They don't fail that often is what you're missing.

        The time to clone a USB in minutes a month (or every few months).

        The time to restore a config in XS would be hours, at the point in time it crashes. If not longer. Plus you have no recent backup to work from.

        Understood.

        Do they really not fail that much? We've seen a few on ML just this month.

        Coincidence, maybe.

        I wonder if you let the logs write to the USB stick, would it really die quickly, anyway?

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          travisdh1 @BRRABill
          last edited by

          @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

          @DustinB3403 said

          They don't fail that often is what you're missing.

          The time to clone a USB in minutes a month (or every few months).

          The time to restore a config in XS would be hours, at the point in time it crashes. If not longer. Plus you have no recent backup to work from.

          Understood.

          Do they really not fail that much? We've seen a few on ML just this month.

          Coincidence, maybe.

          I wonder if you let the logs write to the USB stick, would it really die quickly, anyway?

          USB storage sticks are very hit and miss with their reliability.

          The only brand I haven't had a problem with are the Micro Center branded USB drives. They're also the only ones I know of that give you a lifetime guarantee. Walk in with a bad USB drive and walk out with a new one.

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            stacksofplates @BRRABill
            last edited by

            @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

            @DustinB3403 said

            They don't fail that often is what you're missing.

            The time to clone a USB in minutes a month (or every few months).

            The time to restore a config in XS would be hours, at the point in time it crashes. If not longer. Plus you have no recent backup to work from.

            Understood.

            Do they really not fail that much? We've seen a few on ML just this month.

            Coincidence, maybe.

            I wonder if you let the logs write to the USB stick, would it really die quickly, anyway?

            You can always just have one extra USB and keep a copy of the image somewhere. Once you need to use your backup USB then just order another one and write the image to it.

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              BRRABill @stacksofplates
              last edited by

              @stacksofplates said

              You can always just have one extra USB and keep a copy of the image somewhere. Once you need to use your backup USB then just order another one and write the image to it.

              I guess my point is going along with the OP of reliability, that two small SATA drives would probably run for years without needing a reboot. My servers are 10+ years old, and have just recently started having drive failures. That 24x7x365x10 (or whatever haha) without needing spares and worrying constantly it was going to fail.

              Why introduce that is so finicky into a server situation if we are concerned about reliability.

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                stacksofplates @BRRABill
                last edited by stacksofplates

                @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                @stacksofplates said

                You can always just have one extra USB and keep a copy of the image somewhere. Once you need to use your backup USB then just order another one and write the image to it.

                I guess my point is going along with the OP of reliability, that two small SATA drives would probably run for years without needing a reboot. My servers are 10+ years old, and have just recently started having drive failures. That 24x7x365x10 (or whatever haha) without needing spares and worrying constantly it was going to fail.

                Why introduce that is so finicky into a server situation if we are concerned about reliability.

                Oh I'm not arguing that they drives wouldn't last longer, just that it's cheap to replicate the USB drives. I think stopping log writing to the USB drive would drastically increase the life of it. You could also just load the whole hypervisor to a RAM disk ha.

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                  BRRABill @stacksofplates
                  last edited by

                  @stacksofplates said

                  I think stopping log writing to the USB drive would drastically increase the life of it.

                  Haha my server responded to me doing this by crashing and burning.

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                  • S
                    stacksofplates @BRRABill
                    last edited by

                    @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                    @stacksofplates said

                    I think stopping log writing to the USB drive would drastically increase the life of it.

                    Haha my server responded to me doing this by crashing and burning.

                    Lol, you could always do software RAID 1 with two USB drives.

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                    • S
                      scottalanmiller @stacksofplates
                      last edited by

                      @stacksofplates said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                      @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                      @stacksofplates said

                      You can always just have one extra USB and keep a copy of the image somewhere. Once you need to use your backup USB then just order another one and write the image to it.

                      I guess my point is going along with the OP of reliability, that two small SATA drives would probably run for years without needing a reboot. My servers are 10+ years old, and have just recently started having drive failures. That 24x7x365x10 (or whatever haha) without needing spares and worrying constantly it was going to fail.

                      Why introduce that is so finicky into a server situation if we are concerned about reliability.

                      Oh I'm not arguing that they drives wouldn't last longer, just that it's cheap to replicate the USB drives. I think stopping log writing to the USB drive would drastically increase the life of it. You could also just load the whole hypervisor to a RAM disk ha.

                      Outside of systems logging to the USBs dying, I really never run into them having problems.

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                      • BRRABillB
                        BRRABill @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by

                        @scottalanmiller said

                        Outside of systems logging to the USBs dying, I really never run into them having problems.

                        Just for giggles, how much data do you think can be written to a USB drive before it kicks the bucket?

                        Like say you left logging on for some crazy reason.

                        How long would you feel "safe" using the USB?

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                          scottalanmiller @BRRABill
                          last edited by

                          @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                          @scottalanmiller said

                          Outside of systems logging to the USBs dying, I really never run into them having problems.

                          Just for giggles, how much data do you think can be written to a USB drive before it kicks the bucket?

                          Like say you left logging on for some crazy reason.

                          How long would you feel "safe" using the USB?

                          Not very long. Totally not how they are meant to be used. Their utility is in being a write once, read many device. In fact, I'd recommend hitting that little lock option on the side if it is available.

                          BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • BRRABillB
                            BRRABill @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said

                            Not very long. Totally not how they are meant to be used. Their utility is in being a write once, read many device. In fact, I'd recommend hitting that little lock option on the side if it is available.

                            Ooooh, the server really wouldn't like that!

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                            • S
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              This point just came up, again, on SW. SAN promoted not because SANs are reliable, but because servers must not be. This assumption drives so many recommendations, it's crazy.

                              dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • dafyreD
                                dafyre @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                This point just came up, again, on SW. SAN promoted not because SANs are reliable, but because servers must not be. This assumption drives so many recommendations, it's crazy.

                                As you had a hard time convincing me, originally... It's all about perception.

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                                • S
                                  scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  What's humorous in this one particular example, is that the server and SAN would come from the same vendor. Which is common. And someone asked the vendor to speak up. But the vendor is trapped. Because the question has to be framed as a relative safety concern and for an IPOD to be sensible the SAN must be orders of magnitude safer than the servers. Which means that the storage team would be forced to throw the server team (who makes their SANs for them) under the bus in order to sell the SAN, which in doing so would make their SANs look bad by being built by the very team that they just said could not make reliable gear.

                                  I guarantee the vendor is going to stay out of it. Even if the servers were not reliable, they would not be in a position to say anything. But the servers are extremely reliable.

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                                  • C
                                    Carnival Boy @BRRABill
                                    last edited by Carnival Boy

                                    @BRRABill said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                    I am more afraid of the software ON the server than the server itself.

                                    Oh, and recently, USB boot devices. 🙂

                                    Yeah, main causes of downtime:

                                    1. Humans
                                    2. Software
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                                    3. Hardware

                                    I had a RAID controller fail on me on a fairly new Proliant recently. That wasn't nice. But HP said it was a firmware issue and upgraded the firmware. So even what I thought was a hardware failure was actually software - not that it makes any difference as the server is still down.

                                    Basically, it seems that if it doesn't move, it doesn't fail.

                                    travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • travisdh1T
                                      travisdh1 @Carnival Boy
                                      last edited by

                                      @Carnival-Boy Software is written by humans, so couldn't we condense that down to?

                                      1. Humans
                                        .
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                                      2. Hardware
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                                      • S
                                        scottalanmiller @travisdh1
                                        last edited by

                                        @travisdh1 said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                        @Carnival-Boy Software is written by humans, so couldn't we condense that down to?

                                        1. Humans
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                          .
                                        2. Hardware

                                        But hardware is made by humans. So...

                                        1. Humans.
                                        travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • travisdh1T
                                          travisdh1 @scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          @scottalanmiller said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                          @travisdh1 said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                          @Carnival-Boy Software is written by humans, so couldn't we condense that down to?

                                          1. Humans
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                            .
                                          2. Hardware

                                          But hardware is made by humans. So...

                                          1. Humans.

                                          We have a winner!

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            scottalanmiller @travisdh1
                                            last edited by

                                            @travisdh1 said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                            @travisdh1 said in How Reliable Is Your Server:

                                            @Carnival-Boy Software is written by humans, so couldn't we condense that down to?

                                            1. Humans
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                              .
                                            2. Hardware

                                            But hardware is made by humans. So...

                                            1. Humans.

                                            We have a winner!

                                            Even humans are made by other humans. Meta human failure!

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