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    Building your own lab

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    • 1
      1337
      last edited by 1337

      You need to add some drives as well but other than that you are set.

      Put this baby in a 2U colo space and have complete remote control of every server over IPMI.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • 1
        1337
        last edited by 1337

        I think it's pretty awesome.

        Server like these are what the big boys buy and they get thousands of them at a time. So they haven't spent their life in a hot closet at some SMB. They've spent their life in a big datacenter somewhere with proper cooling and no dust. It was replaces when it was time to refresh the hardware, not when it became unreliable and unusable.

        alt text

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        • 1
          1337
          last edited by 1337

          The reason they are cheap is that they show up in large volumes at the same time and usually they are without CPU and RAM. Most hobbyists and a lot of people in IT are not familiar with multi-node servers so they don't know exactly what it is and how to use it. Some confuse them with blade servers as well.

          openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • EddieJenningsE
            EddieJennings
            last edited by

            How loud is such a setup? I have a single Dell T420 for my lab in my apartment, since it's generally quiet. I've been thinking about how I could expand to having more physical hosts.

            1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • V
              VoIP_n00b
              last edited by VoIP_n00b

              Enjoy your $500+ power bill

              scottalanmillerS 1 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote -1
              • V
                VoIP_n00b
                last edited by VoIP_n00b

                This doesn't seem wife approved 😉

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote -1
                • V
                  VoIP_n00b
                  last edited by

                  Also how do you plan to handle cooling?

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote -1
                  • openitO
                    openit @1337
                    last edited by

                    @Pete-S said in Building your own lab:

                    The reason they are cheap is that they show up in large volumes at the same time and usually they are without CPU and RAM. Most hobbyists and a lot of people in IT are not familiar with multi-node servers so they don't know exactly what it is and how to use it. Some confuse them with blade servers as well.

                    True, I was not aware of multi-node servers.

                    Whether those 4 servers are individual, except cooling system and server chassis?

                    Why there are only two power supplies for 4 nodes?

                    How it would be if require any maintenance on 1 node? you can manage individual or impact other 3 nodes in this process?

                    scottalanmillerS 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • gjacobseG
                      gjacobse
                      last edited by

                      Not to be a downer - in these times- who has an extra $1,300? I sincerely hope that all have kept their employment as I have - $1,300 will go a long way in repairs on a vehicle I can’t afford to replace.

                      Having a home lab is a great tool but just doesn’t seem practical to invest in right now.

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @openit
                        last edited by

                        @openit said in Building your own lab:

                        True, I was not aware of multi-node servers.

                        They are called blades. This is a tiny blade unit. Very common in 2, 4, 8 and 16 node varieties.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @gjacobse
                          last edited by

                          @gjacobse said in Building your own lab:

                          Not to be a downer - in these times- who has an extra $1,300? I sincerely hope that all have kept their employment as I have - $1,300 will go a long way in repairs on a vehicle I can’t afford to replace.

                          Having a home lab is a great tool but just doesn’t seem practical to invest in right now.

                          It's always good to invest. In fact, investing when times are tough often leads to the lowest investment cost and the highest returns. Holding back investments due to uncertainty is often a cause for the greatest losses.

                          It is specifically because times are uncertain that embracing growth and preparing to be as ready as possible for the job market matters more than normal.

                          gjacobseG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @openit
                            last edited by

                            @openit said in Building your own lab:

                            Whether those 4 servers are individual, except cooling system and server chassis?

                            Yes, the servers are physically discrete logically. They share power and chassis, but they can't "see" each other.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @openit
                              last edited by

                              @openit said in Building your own lab:

                              Why there are only two power supplies for 4 nodes?

                              Because that's where the big savings come from - not needing eight power supplies to get redundancy, you only need two. That reduces power consumption and cost and space, dramatically. If it wasn't for the shared power and chassis, blades would have no purpose to exist.

                              1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @openit
                                last edited by

                                @openit said in Building your own lab:

                                How it would be if require any maintenance on 1 node? you can manage individual or impact other 3 nodes in this process?

                                That depends on the specific unit, but typically nodes are hot swap.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @VoIP_n00b
                                  last edited by

                                  @VoIP_n00b said in Building your own lab:

                                  Enjoy your $500+ power bill

                                  Labs aren't cheap, but they are a huge, huge deal in career advancement.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @VoIP_n00b
                                    last edited by

                                    @VoIP_n00b said in Building your own lab:

                                    Also how do you plan to handle cooling?

                                    If you have an air conditioned house normal people won't have cooling issues with lab at home. It's not that big and you can power down when you have to.

                                    If you live in a climate with a basement, then it's even easier.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • 1
                                      1337
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller

                                      I think most people separate multi-node servers from blade servers because there are some minor differences. Blades are multi-node too of course but also shares management, sometimes networking and other things in the blade chassis that the multi-node servers do not.

                                      Supermicro for example puts these products in two different categories.

                                      I think there is also a difference in how you buy them. Multi-node servers comes with all nodes while blade servers are separated into chassis and blades.

                                      scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        manxam
                                        last edited by

                                        What node has access to the disks or is each node responsible for 3 drives?
                                        Can you assign one node all the storage and the remaining 3 be just compute?

                                        1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • gjacobseG
                                          gjacobse @scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Building your own lab:

                                          @gjacobse said in Building your own lab:

                                          Not to be a downer - in these times- who has an extra $1,300? I sincerely hope that all have kept their employment as I have - $1,300 will go a long way in repairs on a vehicle I can’t afford to replace.

                                          Having a home lab is a great tool but just doesn’t seem practical to invest in right now.

                                          It's always good to invest. In fact, investing when times are tough often leads to the lowest investment cost and the highest returns. Holding back investments due to uncertainty is often a cause for the greatest losses.

                                          It is specifically because times are uncertain that embracing growth and preparing to be as ready as possible for the job market matters more than normal.

                                          I can understand this principle, however tell that to my mechanic.

                                          Truck needs a new power steering pump and a boat load of other things. Price paid for having to drive for work and having a fifteen year old vehicle.

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • 1
                                            1337 @EddieJennings
                                            last edited by

                                            @EddieJennings said in Building your own lab:

                                            How loud is such a setup? I have a single Dell T420 for my lab in my apartment, since it's generally quiet. I've been thinking about how I could expand to having more physical hosts.

                                            It's less noise than four individual rack servers. But these servers are common in HPC clusters where you are running jobs that have to complete as soon as possible. So they have the capacity to cool themselves when all 8 CPUs are running at 100% for hours and days at end. So they have high speed fans in the chassis and a very straight air flow path and are capable of making lots of noise.

                                            I haven't used that particular model however the ones I've used sounds like any other rack server. A lot of noise when booting up but then it settles down.

                                            Noise is an effect of cooling need though so I would make smart choices in populating the nodes. Lower power consumption means less noise.

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