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    Firewall Configuration in Linux in Centos 6.2

    IT Discussion
    centos iptables linux unix netstat centos 6
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      The only things you would typically ask are... what ports do they need open. Typically customers know nothing of firewalls and cannot be asked these questions, though. If the customer knew what needed to be configured, they would configure it themselves.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • ?
        A Former User
        last edited by

        Most likely they won't know and you'll only find out when something breaks. You could take a proactive approach and see what's installed on the system and ask if they are using it.

        LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          netstat -tulpn tells you a lot.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • LakshmanaL
            Lakshmana @A Former User
            last edited by

            @thecreativeone91 Ok all.How to design the Firewall block diagram?I need to do basic firewall in Centos and how to do?

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              Just as important, or moreso, than a firewall is patching that system. That system is years without patches. It is a VERY dangerous system that you have there.

              LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @Lakshmana
                last edited by

                @Lakshmana said:

                @thecreativeone91 Ok all.How to design the Firewall block diagram?I need to do basic firewall in Centos and how to do?

                Never done a block diagram for a firewall. Just need a list of the ports that are needed.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • LakshmanaL
                  Lakshmana @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller I need to configure basic firewall by opening SSH and Ping ports only.

                  StrongBadS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • thanksajdotcomT
                    thanksajdotcom
                    last edited by

                    Install Fail2Ban as well.

                    StrongBadS LakshmanaL 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • StrongBadS
                      StrongBad @thanksajdotcom
                      last edited by

                      @thanksajdotcom said:

                      Install Fail2Ban as well.

                      Good advice. Fail2Ban is excellent. It automates some important firewall tasks.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                      • LakshmanaL
                        Lakshmana @thanksajdotcom
                        last edited by

                        @thanksajdotcom I need to do in IPtables only for the configuration for the firewall at linux OS(Centos)

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • StrongBadS
                          StrongBad @Lakshmana
                          last edited by

                          @Lakshmana said:

                          @scottalanmiller I need to configure basic firewall by opening SSH and Ping ports only.

                          Ping does not use a part. It is not part of either TCP or UDP but of ICMP which is portless.

                          LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • LakshmanaL
                            Lakshmana @StrongBad
                            last edited by

                            @StrongBad How to do a block diagram for designing the Firewall?

                            thanksajdotcomT StrongBadS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • thanksajdotcomT
                              thanksajdotcom @Lakshmana
                              last edited by

                              @Lakshmana said:

                              @StrongBad How to do a block diagram for designing the Firewall?

                              What do you mean? You need to know which ports to have open, whether that's 80 (HTTP), 22 (SSH), 443 (HTTPS) or what, and then you do a deny all at the bottom, which basically says that if you didn't open it, it's blocked.

                              LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • LakshmanaL
                                Lakshmana @thanksajdotcom
                                last edited by

                                @thanksajdotcom I need to open Port number 22 (SSH),and also Ping.I need to do the block diagram to design the process?

                                thanksajdotcomT StrongBadS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • thanksajdotcomT
                                  thanksajdotcom @Lakshmana
                                  last edited by

                                  @Lakshmana said:

                                  @thanksajdotcom I need to open Port number 22 (SSH),and also Ping.I need to do the block diagram to design the process?

                                  As @StrongBad said, ping doesn't have a port. It's ICMP as the traffic type, so it doesn't use a TCP or UDP port. It should be good to go already.

                                  LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • LakshmanaL
                                    Lakshmana @thanksajdotcom
                                    last edited by

                                    @thanksajdotcom said:

                                    s ICMP as the traffic typ
                                    OK but how can i make the other system in the same network as well as other network to be easily ping the system.

                                    thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • StrongBadS
                                      StrongBad
                                      last edited by

                                      ICMP (Ping and TraceRoute) should be enabled by default. Have you tested them to see if they are already blocked?

                                      thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • thanksajdotcomT
                                        thanksajdotcom @Lakshmana
                                        last edited by

                                        @Lakshmana said:

                                        @thanksajdotcom said:
                                        s ICMP as the traffic typ
                                        OK but how can i make the other system in the same network as well as other network to be easily ping the system.

                                        If they're on the same network, you don't have to do anything to enable it. Just type ping ip.of.the.device or the hostname.

                                        LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • thanksajdotcomT
                                          thanksajdotcom @StrongBad
                                          last edited by

                                          @StrongBad said:

                                          ICMP (Ping and TraceRoute) should be enabled by default. Have you tested them to see if they are already blocked?

                                          Exactly. You're freaking out about enabling them when they are enabled by default, so unless you did something SPECIFIC TO DISABLE THEM, they are already working.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote -1
                                          • StrongBadS
                                            StrongBad @Lakshmana
                                            last edited by

                                            @Lakshmana said:

                                            @thanksajdotcom I need to open Port number 22 (SSH),and also Ping.I need to do the block diagram to design the process?

                                            Port 22 is open by default as well. How did these get closed?

                                            thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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