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    How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

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    ubuntu 18.04 automatic updates postfix unattended-upgrades
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    • IRJI
      IRJ @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

      @wrx7m said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

      Thank you for the how-to.
      I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

      I just did this for Fedora 29 and am going to do it on my CentOS 7 server when I get a minute.

      Our entire fleet has it and it took less time than it would take to do this once on Ubuntu 😉

      How is that so?

      unattended-upgrades should already be installed. I didnt have to install it on my stuff.

      Other than you are literally copying to config files?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • black3dynamiteB
        black3dynamite @IRJ
        last edited by black3dynamite

        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

        Thank you for the how-to.
        I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

        yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

        I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

        # Install dnf-automatic
        sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
        
        [email protected]
        [email protected]
        EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
        sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        sudo sed -i "s|^email_host = localhost|email_host = ${EMAILHOST}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        egrep '^email_to|^apply_updates|^emit_via|^email_from|^email_host' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
        # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
        sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
        

        Edit: Missing the setting for the email_host

        IRJI wrx7mW 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
        • IRJI
          IRJ @black3dynamite
          last edited by

          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          Thank you for the how-to.
          I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

          yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

          I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

          # Install dnf-automatic
          sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
          
          [email protected]
          [email protected]
          EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
          sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
          sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
          sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
          sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
          # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
          sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
          

          It's the same if any difference at all. Although unattended-upgrades should already be installed, so there's that 😛

          black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • wrx7mW
            wrx7m @black3dynamite
            last edited by

            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

            @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

            Thank you for the how-to.
            I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

            yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

            I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

            # Install dnf-automatic
            sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
            
            [email protected]
            [email protected]
            EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
            sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
            sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
            

            stealing this 🙂

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • black3dynamiteB
              black3dynamite @IRJ
              last edited by

              @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              Thank you for the how-to.
              I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

              yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

              I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

              # Install dnf-automatic
              sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
              
              [email protected]
              [email protected]
              EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
              sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
              sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
              

              It's the same if any difference at all. Although unattended-upgrades should already be installed, so there's that 😛

              Maybe its Debian that doesn't have it included.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • IRJI
                IRJ
                last edited by IRJ

                Scripted a bit for anyone interested

                
                #***********************************************************
                # Install postfix and Unattended Upgrades
                #***********************************************************
                
                apt install -y unattended-upgrades
                apt install -y postfix
                
                #***********************************************************
                # Edit Config file
                #***********************************************************
                
                sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "[email protected]";
                ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                
                sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                
                sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\        "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-updates";
                ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                
                
                #***********************************************************
                # Create additonal config file
                #***********************************************************
                
                cat > /tmp/20auto-upgrades <<\EOF
                APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
                APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages "1";
                APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "7";
                APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "1";
                EOF
                
                #***********************************************************
                # Copy Config file
                #***********************************************************
                
                
                cp /tmp/20auto-upgrades /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
                rm /tmp/20auto-upgrades
                
                #***********************************************************
                # Enable and run Unattended-Upgrades
                #***********************************************************
                
                systemctl enable unattended-upgrades
                apt update
                unattended-upgrades
                
                DanpD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • IRJI
                  IRJ @black3dynamite
                  last edited by

                  @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  Thank you for the how-to.
                  I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                  yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                  I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                  # Install dnf-automatic
                  sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                  
                  [email protected]
                  [email protected]
                  EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                  sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                  sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                  

                  Are you installing postfix as well?

                  black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • black3dynamiteB
                    black3dynamite @IRJ
                    last edited by

                    @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                    @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                    @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                    @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                    Thank you for the how-to.
                    I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                    yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                    I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                    # Install dnf-automatic
                    sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                    
                    [email protected]
                    [email protected]
                    EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                    sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                    sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                    sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                    sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                    # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                    sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                    

                    Are you installing postfix as well?

                    No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                    IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • IRJI
                      IRJ @black3dynamite
                      last edited by

                      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      Thank you for the how-to.
                      I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                      yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                      I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                      # Install dnf-automatic
                      sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                      
                      [email protected]
                      [email protected]
                      EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                      sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                      sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                      

                      Are you installing postfix as well?

                      No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                      Where do you configure that on the client?

                      black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • black3dynamiteB
                        black3dynamite @IRJ
                        last edited by

                        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        Thank you for the how-to.
                        I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                        yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                        I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                        # Install dnf-automatic
                        sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                        
                        [email protected]
                        [email protected]
                        EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                        sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                        sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                        

                        Are you installing postfix as well?

                        No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                        Where do you configure that on the client?

                        Looking over my post, I left out the email_host setting.
                        You will enter the name, domain or IP address of the email host
                        50ffd3fe-b4c3-440e-9327-17d824eecaee-image.png

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DanpD
                          Danp @IRJ
                          last edited by

                          @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          Scripted a bit for anyone interested

                          FWIW, this line didn't work for me --

                          sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\        "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-updates";
                          ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                          

                          I believe this is due to the line being inserted outside the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins grouping.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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