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    Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @bigbear
      last edited by

      @bigbear said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

      If you start from scratch with a new domain what are you missing vs migrating a domain? Are there group policies?

      This is pretty exciting then. I believe I saw a cost of $1 or $2 per month per user or object, can't remember.

      No GP in the free version. GP is, I believe, available in the paid version.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • J
        JackCPickup
        last edited by

        Been a few months since I was looking at this but it seemed like a hybrid setup with on-premises doing GP stuff was still ideal. Not sure how far the Azure GPO side has come yet.

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @JackCPickup
          last edited by

          @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

          Been a few months since I was looking at this but it seemed like a hybrid setup with on-premises doing GP stuff was still ideal. Not sure how far the Azure GPO side has come yet.

          What's the advantage of hybrid? Once you have on-premises, you normally want to avoid Azure AD completely . It's only value is in eliminating the on premises portion.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • J
            JackCPickup
            last edited by

            I think it was more managing group policies still while being able to log into Azure AD from anywhere. Seeing as there wasn't (dunno about now) proper GPOs in a pure Azure AD setup.

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @JackCPickup
              last edited by

              @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

              I think it was more managing group policies still while being able to log into Azure AD from anywhere. Seeing as there wasn't (dunno about now) proper GPOs in a pure Azure AD setup.

              https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-domain-services/active-directory-ds-admin-guide-administer-group-policy

              DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • J
                JackCPickup
                last edited by

                Oh nice one. Can you have heirarchical OUs now too? I think initially you could only have flat OUs? Could be completely wrong and outdated info!

                At the start of a project to convert 50-something school's on-premises to cloud so thanks for that link.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  Don't know about that, have not played with it recently. It didn't have GP support yet when we were using it. It's growing fast, though.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • ObsolesceO
                    Obsolesce
                    last edited by Obsolesce

                    The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                    coliverC scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • J
                      JackCPickup
                      last edited by

                      They'd be connected to Azure domain instead of a local one, so they log in to that.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • coliverC
                        coliver @Obsolesce
                        last edited by

                        @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                        The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                        I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                        bigbearB ObsolesceO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                          last edited by

                          @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                          The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                          No VPN option even exists for Azure AD.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • bigbearB
                            bigbear @coliver
                            last edited by

                            @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                            @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                            The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                            I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                            I've tried this with Azure Connect but it was for a VPS running a domain controller. This Azure AD looks promising.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • ObsolesceO
                              Obsolesce @coliver
                              last edited by

                              @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                              @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                              The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                              I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                              Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                              I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                              bigbearB scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • bigbearB
                                bigbear @Obsolesce
                                last edited by

                                @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                That is exactly how Microsoft pitched it a couple years ago. I thought maybe Azure AD would sync to my AD and Office 365 then desktops would login with 365 ID. This looks way better.

                                That is if it works well.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                                  last edited by

                                  @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                  @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                  @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                  The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                  I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                  Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                  I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                  That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                  J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • J
                                    JackCPickup @scottalanmiller
                                    last edited by

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                    @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                    @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                    @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                    The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                    I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                    Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                    I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                    That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                    Why do you warn against ADFS?

                                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @JackCPickup
                                      last edited by

                                      @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                      @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                      @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                      @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                      The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                      I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                      Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                      I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                      That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                      Why do you warn against ADFS?

                                      Risks and cost. It means you have all of the cost of both systems and the cost of keeping them working (which is rather fragile) and risk that they depend on each other and either outage can cause the other to fail. It's an unnecessary coupling that should be avoided when possible. It really doesn't add value, but takes a lot away.

                                      J ObsolesceO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • J
                                        JackCPickup @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                        The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                        I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                        Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                        I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                        That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                        Why do you warn against ADFS?

                                        Risks and cost. It means you have all of the cost of both systems and the cost of keeping them working (which is rather fragile) and risk that they depend on each other and either outage can cause the other to fail. It's an unnecessary coupling that should be avoided when possible. It really doesn't add value, but takes a lot away.

                                        Is that just in the context given above? Using it for SSO to an Azure VPS DC, or ADFS altogether?

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @JackCPickup
                                          last edited by

                                          @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                          The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                          I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                          Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                          I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                          That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                          Why do you warn against ADFS?

                                          Risks and cost. It means you have all of the cost of both systems and the cost of keeping them working (which is rather fragile) and risk that they depend on each other and either outage can cause the other to fail. It's an unnecessary coupling that should be avoided when possible. It really doesn't add value, but takes a lot away.

                                          Is that just in the context given above? Using it for SSO to an Azure VPS DC, or ADFS altogether?

                                          ADFS in the context of Azure AD altogether. And I'm not saying not to have AD and Azure AD, just not to federate them. Microsoft has a simpler, safer method for keeping them in sync that doesn't involve federation.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • ObsolesceO
                                            Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            @JackCPickup said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            @coliver said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            @Tim_G said in Azure Active Directory a replacement for AD?:

                                            The mobile clients would have to be VPN connected (to Azure) wouldn't they? Maybe not before log-in because of cached credentials... but still, they aren't always cached.

                                            I don't think so. They join to an Azure domain which is available on the public internet.

                                            Ah I see. That makes perfect sense.

                                            I was thinking SSO from on-prem to Azure, got mixed up.

                                            That's AD Federation and still exists, but we've been warning people to run away from that for a long time.

                                            Why do you warn against ADFS?

                                            Risks and cost. It means you have all of the cost of both systems and the cost of keeping them working (which is rather fragile) and risk that they depend on each other and either outage can cause the other to fail. It's an unnecessary coupling that should be avoided when possible. It really doesn't add value, but takes a lot away.

                                            Yeah, this is true.

                                            SSO between on-prem AD and Azure AD (Office 365 for example) is great, works great, and is super convenient. (when it works)

                                            But as you said, there's a cost.

                                            When dealing with O365 + On-prem AD, I prefer just the regular User/password/group sync over full SSO + all the infrastructure required for that.

                                            SSO is nice, though.

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