Nextcloud AMA!!
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Hey there!
My name is Lukas, I have been contributing to the ownCloud/Nextcloud code since 2012. Which in conclusion means that I am responsible for many of the security hardenings and features in the code. So if you ever saw an annoying security warning such as the "Trusted Domain Warning", then you can probably blame me for this
Before I worked as security assessment and forensic investigator. Which means reviewing security, giving trainings and dealing with breaches at Fortune 500 companies. Personally, I do however believe that I have a way bigger impact by helping securing one of the most fascinating open-source projects out there.
I happen to live in Switzerland, which probably shows you how distributed the Nextcloud team actually is And because Jos just asked for it a few minutes ago: My favourite color is certainly "pink", my first pet was named "Dieter" and my mothers maiden name is "MΓΌller". Figure if that helps you answering the password reset questions
Cheers
Lukas -
Have you heard of SQRL authentication and have you investigated including it?
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@IRJ Yes. There is the External Storage app that can do that. So far there is no connector for Box or onedrive. But this should be relatively easy to do. Maybe someone in the community is interested in doing this as a first contribution?
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@jospoortvliet said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
Probably because so many people and companies and governments (!) still put their data at some random company and that scares me. I think we should control our data and I want to help citizens & organizations get there
Can you expand upon what you mean by this?
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@IRJ Yes. There are always big and cool new features coming. Actually the Nextcloud community is more active then ever. But it's not clear yet which features make it into the next major version. So we have to wait until the first beta is done.
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Are there any considerations for 2FA?
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Have you heard of SQRL authentication and have you investigated including it?
I happen to have heard about it but we didn't look into that. In terms of authentication, at the moment we're working on actively improving our SSO plugin which now also supports Kerberos for example.
As Nextcloud is quite modular adding another authentication module via API should be quite easy. If you're interested in adding support SQRL authentication and have some PHP knowledge, I'd recommend to join us on help.nextcloud.com in the developers forum or on IRC #nextcloud-dev in Freenode.
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@Dashrender Not sure what you mean? A way to safe into Nextcloud directly from the Office Safe Dialog? This is of course possible. Just safe in a specific folder that is then synced to the server with the Desktop Client. Is this what you mean?
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@IRJ said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
Are nextcloud downloads exceeding owncloud downloads yet?
we actually don't have solid numbers. Part of that is due to packages already in a few distributions, part because we don't track that stuff too closely... That was similar at ownCloud so it is very hard to compare, even if I had recent numbers.
What I can see is that the numbers we DO have grow nicely, with January being almost 10% more than December last year... But it fluctuates quite a bit.
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@RojoLoco As a server OS? We tried to do this in the past but PHP on Windows is just not very good. So the recommended way is to run a Linux VM on the Windows Server. This works fine.
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Are there any considerations for 2FA?
@dafyre We've already added support for 2FA support in our latest major release. We officially support hardware two-factor auth using U2F and TOTP. See https://apps.nextcloud.com/?order_by=name&ordering=asc&is_featured=true.
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@Frank-Karlitschek said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
@RojoLoco As a server OS? We tried to do this in the past but PHP on Windows is just not very good. So the recommended way is to run a Linux VM on the Windows Server. This works fine.
Paying for a Windows license defeats the purpose of Open Source anyway
Not to mention that windows servers eat resources.
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There does not seem like an easy way for a Windows user to setup & use Nextcloud.
Can you comment on this? -
@Frank-Karlitschek said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
@Dashrender Not sure what you mean? A way to safe into Nextcloud directly from the Office Safe Dialog? This is of course possible. Just safe in a specific folder that is then synced to the server with the Desktop Client. Is this what you mean?
While what you explained is possible, that sync client puts all the files at risk of a cryptoware attack.
What I am specifically looking for/asking about is an API that plugs-in to MS Office to save directly to the server without the sync client, like MS Office has for Sharepoint. Access through an API like this significantly reduces the ability of cryptoware to affect the files through this avenue.
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With almost all software I am a heavy propoent of the repo based model because it drastically simplifies things for the administration side of the house.
I know I can log into every single system and
yum update
orapt-get update
and be done.I can also be very confident that it will always just work.
With NextCloud, you have decided against doing a repository based model and have an auto updater.
Why is this being done this way? What possibly administration benefit do I gain from it?
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@FATeknollogee On Nextcloud.com you can download fully configured VMs. Should be easy to run.
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@LukasReschke said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
Have you heard of SQRL authentication and have you investigated including it?
I happen to have heard about it but we didn't look into that. In terms of authentication, at the moment we're working on actively improving our SSO plugin which now also supports Kerberos for example.
As Nextcloud is quite modular adding another authentication module via API should be quite easy. If you're interested in adding support SQRL authentication and have some PHP knowledge, I'd recommend to join us on help.nextcloud.com in the developers forum or on IRC #nextcloud-dev in Freenode.
I'm not a coder at all, so I would be of little to no help here
The principals behind SQRL pretty much get us away from usernames and passwords on websites, and also mostly gets rid of the reasons for 2FA (though there is still an argument for 2FA)
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@Dashrender Another way of doing this is to use WebDAV as a mount and directly safe there.
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@Frank-Karlitschek said in Nextcloud AMA!!:
@RojoLoco As a server OS? We tried to do this in the past but PHP on Windows is just not very good. So the recommended way is to run a Linux VM on the Windows Server. This works fine.
And no licensing issues.