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    Network Security - UTM

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @hobbit666
      last edited by

      @hobbit666 said:

      But where would our gate sit? In there datacentre (as we have asked and we can't)?

      Not "would it", but "does it." You must have a router connecting to your MPLS, right? You don't let the MPLS hand you Ethernet and you just plug it into your core switch and have the world open to your network, right?

      What do you mean you can't have a gateway router in your datacenter? Even your home has one of these.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @hobbit666
        last edited by

        @hobbit666 said:

        As no "internet" traffic passes through us at HO, so each store site when they go on internet it does through ISP/MPLS what ever you label it and out, we have no control.

        Then each site has its own gateway. You always have control, that cannot be taken away. The ISP has zero say in that (they can't, it doesn't make sense from a networking perspective.)

        It is physically possible for an ISP to provide gateway services for you, but never recommended. But they cannot ever take that capability away from you.

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        • hobbit666H
          hobbit666
          last edited by

          At the moment everything ISP/MPLS is controlled by them we pay for a managed service we don't have access to the routers at sites, they control them they do the firewall bits etc etc. Yes we could but extra Firewall/UTMs in to separate they from us but this wasn't done as they said they could provide Web Filtering with the service, when they switched it on it failed and was told it wouldn't work for us etc lol
          (Please remember this was all done before I arrived so it's what I got to work with)

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @hobbit666
            last edited by

            @hobbit666 said:

            At the moment everything ISP/MPLS is controlled by them we pay for a managed service we don't have access to the routers at sites, they control them they do the firewall bits etc etc. Yes we could but extra Firewall/UTMs in to separate they from us but this wasn't done as they said they could provide Web Filtering with the service, when they switched it on it failed and was told it wouldn't work for us etc lol
            (Please remember this was all done before I arrived so it's what I got to work with)

            Okay, so the issue is paying for a service that hasn't been provided and not putting in the proper service when it wasn't provided.

            Sounds simple, install the gateways and you are done. It's fine use a managed gateway service, when it works, although you can see why I advise against that kind of thing. You don't want your ISP to control anything more than necessary, ever. It's a fundamentally bad idea. They own you, the ability to extort, even accidentally, is incredible. You want to keep your ISP relationship as lean as possible.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • hobbit666H
              hobbit666
              last edited by

              So would you recommend (or should it be like this anyway?) having the MPLS provided as is but move the internet "Gateway/Breakout" to our control and separate connection.
              i.e. something like this:--
              0_1454509510781_mpls basic.png
              So then the MPLS people are only providing the connection to the WAN network. Then we can drop in a UTM or what ever we need to control/monitor what happening.

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @hobbit666
                last edited by

                @hobbit666 said:

                So would you recommend (or should it be like this anyway?) having the MPLS provided as is but move the internet "Gateway/Breakout" to our control and separate connection.
                i.e. something like this:--
                0_1454509510781_mpls basic.png
                So then the MPLS people are only providing the connection to the WAN network. Then we can drop in a UTM or what ever we need to control/monitor what happening.

                For very special cases, yes. But this is a huge investment into very old style "LAN" thinking. I would generally advice very much the opposite.

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                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  Things that I would typically advise, given the limited scope of knowledge that I have here...

                  • Avoid any investment into LAN style thinking.
                  • Remove the MPLS
                  • Move to traditional direct Internet WAN links.
                  • Do no VPN
                  • Lower costs and increase system performance
                  • Only consider tight network control if truly necessary, normally it is a negative, not a positive. Only in less than normal circumstances does network control of end users result well. It carries high cost and often negative results.
                  • Any control or security should be done at the LAN edge of each site with no association between the sites.
                  hobbit666H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • hobbit666H
                    hobbit666 @scottalanmiller
                    last edited by

                    @scottalanmiller said:

                    Things that I would typically advise, given the limited scope of knowledge that I have here...

                    • Avoid any investment into LAN style thinking.
                    • Remove the MPLS
                    • Move to traditional direct Internet WAN links.
                    • Do no VPN
                    • Lower costs and increase system performance
                    • Only consider tight network control if truly necessary, normally it is a negative, not a positive. Only in less than normal circumstances does network control of end users result well. It carries high cost and often negative results.
                    • Any control or security should be done at the LAN edge of each site with no association between the sites.

                    Thanks for all this Scott, amazing the knowledge that is being presented 🙂

                    When you say LAN style thinking what's todays alternatives? are you thinking Cloud type thinking or SSaS type thing?

                    Also the move to Direct WAN links? are you talking just normal Internet ISP connections or you thinking more link "Ethernet" links?

                    scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • hobbit666H
                      hobbit666
                      last edited by

                      Problem I have and I will admit to it

                      This is the largest company in terms of sites and technology I've been at. I've always in the past worked for smaller company's with a single site or just a hand full where I used VPN Site to Site.
                      So I knowledge in larger scale WAN deployment is lacking and knowledge of what's out there is too.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @hobbit666
                        last edited by

                        @hobbit666 said:

                        When you say LAN style thinking what's todays alternatives? are you thinking Cloud type thinking or SSaS type thing?

                        SaaS thinking is a good way to put it. But I don't mean "third party SaaS" or "web" or other SaaS things that are not SaaS but people often assume.

                        In your case, at least for the time being, I'm thinking that your XenApp handles what you need. The XenApp removed any need for your sites to be linked together. XenApp is turning everything you have into SaaS already, Maybe in an old fashioned way, but that is fine.

                        hobbit666H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @hobbit666
                          last edited by

                          @hobbit666 said:

                          Also the move to Direct WAN links? are you talking just normal Internet ISP connections or you thinking more link "Ethernet" links?

                          I mean that your WAN link goes directly from "your router" to "the Internet". No more things like VPNs, MPLS, etc. There is no need for linking the sites together in a "tightly coupled" way.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • hobbit666H
                            hobbit666 @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            SaaS thinking is a good way to put it. But I don't mean "third party SaaS" or "web" or other SaaS things that are not SaaS but people often assume.

                            In your case, at least for the time being, I'm thinking that your XenApp handles what you need. The XenApp removed any need for your sites to be linked together. XenApp is turning everything you have into SaaS already, Maybe in an old fashioned way, but that is fine.

                            So basically make the Citrix Farm available through the internet? Problem is at the moment is doesn't work correctly anyway lol (Yes we have a few issues that have been covered over with big blankets lol) But we are planning on rebuilding the Citrix Farm over the next few months with the latest version so this may be the way to go.

                            scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @hobbit666
                              last edited by

                              @hobbit666 said:

                              So basically make the Citrix Farm available through the internet?
                              Correct.

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                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @hobbit666
                                last edited by

                                @hobbit666 said:

                                Problem is at the moment is doesn't work correctly anyway lol
                                How is it being used, then?

                                hobbit666H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender @hobbit666
                                  last edited by

                                  @hobbit666 said:

                                  @scottalanmiller said:

                                  Because our gateway is the MPLS and they can't/won't. Hence the reason for looking.

                                  MPLS is not a gateway, it is a link. The gateway is where the MPLS connects to your network. The issue here is asking for the wrong product from the wrong people. The gateway is yours to control. You control the access to the MPLS. Put whatever security in that you need, don't look to duplicate the MPLS connectivity in a poor manner because the MPLS provider is not your gateway.

                                  See this confuses me as they are providing internet access to all our sites including HeadOffice. it's only at 6 sites that the internet is through FTTC (BT)

                                  Why are those 6 sites different, unless they aren't part of the MPLS?

                                  hobbit666H 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • hobbit666H
                                    hobbit666 @scottalanmiller
                                    last edited by

                                    @scottalanmiller said:

                                    How is it being used, then?

                                    It works but we can't modify any settings etc. it's a "it works so don't touch" case. lol

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                                    • hobbit666H
                                      hobbit666 @Dashrender
                                      last edited by

                                      @Dashrender said:

                                      Why are those 6 sites different, unless they aren't part of the MPLS?

                                      Basically they have to connections one is the "MPLS" that they use citrix through which will be on a old ADSL connection.
                                      Then we would of upgrade a old CCTV line etc to FTTC and now route "internet" traffic through that to keep the MPLS for Citrix only (these are mainly sites that are classed as offices i.e. sales and admin people)

                                      DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender @hobbit666
                                        last edited by

                                        @hobbit666 said:

                                        @Dashrender said:

                                        Why are those 6 sites different, unless they aren't part of the MPLS?

                                        Basically they have to connections one is the "MPLS" that they use citrix through which will be on a old ADSL connection.
                                        Then we would of upgrade a old CCTV line etc to FTTC and now route "internet" traffic through that to keep the MPLS for Citrix only (these are mainly sites that are classed as offices i.e. sales and admin people)

                                        Was internet traffic so bad at those 6 sites that it caused an issue for the Citrix connection? If so, you could have solved it by putting in filtering on the MPLS device (but as you mentioned it was controlled by the MPLS provider and they couldn't get it working).

                                        scottalanmillerS hobbit666H 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          @Dashrender said:

                                          @hobbit666 said:

                                          @Dashrender said:

                                          Why are those 6 sites different, unless they aren't part of the MPLS?

                                          Basically they have to connections one is the "MPLS" that they use citrix through which will be on a old ADSL connection.
                                          Then we would of upgrade a old CCTV line etc to FTTC and now route "internet" traffic through that to keep the MPLS for Citrix only (these are mainly sites that are classed as offices i.e. sales and admin people)

                                          Was internet traffic so bad at those 6 sites that it caused an issue for the Citrix connection? If so, you could have solved it by putting in filtering on the MPLS device (but as you mentioned it was controlled by the MPLS provider and they couldn't get it working).

                                          Or just moving to WAN links. MPLS and other high cost, low quality options are generally the cause of those kinds of issues.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            OK You mentioned that MPLS is used for Citrix? What about network shares? or Active Directory? Are you using any other services over that MPLS line? Including centralized DNS at the HO, etc.

                                            If you go to Scott's no VPN SaaS solution, you will loose those features as well, unless you upgrade everyone to Windows 10 and move to Azure AD.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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