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    SAN LUNs Do Not Act Like NAS Shares

    IT Discussion
    san nas storage
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    • ntoxicatorN
      ntoxicator
      last edited by

      Thank you sir!

      I was just trying to make it simple at the possibility of less overhead to achieve better throughput on 1GBe network.

      Any reason why Windows doesnt see the growth in the disk when I expand it at hypervisor level? Will this still happen when moving to NFS Storage Repository?

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
        last edited by

        @ntoxicator said:

        However, I've had issues with Windows Server. Every time I've expanded the disk within Citrix Xen Server.... Windows server see's the new growth as a separate drive and I have to use software to merge the partition sizes together.

        This has nothing to do with XenServer (it's always XenServer, never Xen Server. The space matters, there are XenServer and Xen server and they mean different things.) This is purely about how Windows deals with growing block storage. Using iSCSI will be identical. Your issues around automatic resizing are purely inside of Windows, XenServer has no influence or control here.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
          last edited by

          @ntoxicator said:

          I was just trying to make it simple at the possibility of less overhead to achieve better throughput on 1GBe network.

          The network bottleneck remains identical either way. It's system overhead alone that varies and is very close to equal as each is more efficient at a different stage of the process. But one gives full visibility and control, one breaks the virtualization model unnecessarily.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • ntoxicatorN
            ntoxicator
            last edited by

            Thank you again Scott!

            Now... what you think would be more reliable or simpler solution?

            Use XenServer to migrate(move) the disk to the new Storage Repository (NFS)? This will take several hours.. And I'm worried that if something fails the entire disk migration will be lost.. or will XenServer do block by block and if any fail, it will keep on the original SR?

            Or should I just attach a new disk to the Windows Server VM (From the NFS Storage Repository) and manually copy all the files over using Microsofts data copy utility.. so the share folders & file permissions are carried over

            As I'll need the keep the same drive letter

            coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • coliverC
              coliver @ntoxicator
              last edited by

              @ntoxicator said:

              Thank you again Scott!

              Now... what you think would be more reliable or simpler solution?

              Use XenServer to migrate(move) the disk to the new Storage Repository (NFS)? This will take several hours.. And I'm worried that if something fails the entire disk migration will be lost.. or will XenServer do block by block and if any fail, it will keep on the original SR?

              Or should I just attach a new disk to the Windows Server VM (From the NFS Storage Repository) and manually copy all the files over using Microsofts data copy utility.. so the share folders & file permissions are carried over

              As I'll need the keep the same drive letter

              Are you currently not doing backups of this system? While losing the data is an understandable concern that risk should be tempered by having an offline copy of it somewhere.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • ntoxicatorN
                ntoxicator
                last edited by

                The windows DC is backed up to Carbonite.

                I am backing up the LUN's on the Synology Rackstation a remote disk.

                coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • coliverC
                  coliver @ntoxicator
                  last edited by

                  @ntoxicator said:

                  The windows DC is backed up to Carbonite.

                  I am backing up the LUN's on the Synology Rackstation a remote disk.

                  Could you restore from that backup to the NFS storage and then add that to Windows? Still would have a potential network bottleneck and would still require downtime but you wouldn't be as concerned about data dropping.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • ntoxicatorN
                    ntoxicator
                    last edited by

                    I probably could pull down the backup from carbonite as its backing up the entire data partition. However, then comes the restore time.

                    The Synology LUN backup is just LUN. cannot export to NFS. So would have to use Carbonite to restore.

                    I suppose all the options have their issues. no clean cut solution

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      Why does the XenMotion approach not work?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ntoxicatorN
                        ntoxicator
                        last edited by

                        I have no experience with XenMotion?

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                          last edited by

                          @ntoxicator said:

                          I have no experience with XenMotion?

                          That's realistically the only tool to be looking at here. It will "just do what you want." It will move the storage over, while everything is running, without downtime or extra tools.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • ntoxicatorN
                            ntoxicator
                            last edited by

                            XenMotion is paid product / support. Again right now we're using XenServer Free edition.

                            Great it can move the storage disk over while its running. However, users are constantly writing data to it as its an SMB Share from Windows Domain controller

                            Folders are on this drive "data disk" and windows domain controller handles the folder shares & file permissions.

                            coliverC scottalanmillerS 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • coliverC
                              coliver @ntoxicator
                              last edited by

                              @ntoxicator said:

                              XenMotion is paid product / support. Again right now we're using XenServer Free edition.

                              XenMotion is available in XenServer... I can do it in my home lab without any issues.

                              Check out the wiki link I posted earlier.

                              https://wiki.xenserver.org/index.php?title=Storage_XenMotion

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • coliverC
                                coliver @ntoxicator
                                last edited by

                                @ntoxicator said:

                                Great it can move the storage disk over while its running. However, users are constantly writing data to it as its an SMB Share from Windows Domain controller

                                Folders are on this drive "data disk" and windows domain controller handles the folder shares & file permissions.

                                That's the point... it was literally designed for this.

                                It writes all new changes to the new location and merges the unchanged data into the new location. You won't risk downtime or losing writes with this technology.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                  last edited by

                                  @ntoxicator said:

                                  XenMotion is paid product / support. Again right now we're using XenServer Free edition.

                                  I know nothing of the non-free version. I would never buy that or recommend a paid version. XenMotion is free.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                    last edited by

                                    @ntoxicator said:

                                    Great it can move the storage disk over while its running. However, users are constantly writing data to it as its an SMB Share from Windows Domain controller

                                    That is exactly what XenMotion is for. If users were not writing to it, you would have no need for XenMotion, you could just copy.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • ntoxicatorN
                                      ntoxicator
                                      last edited by

                                      Thank you. I will look into it?? As Within XenCenter, I click the XenServer node and the disk attached and when I click "move" it throws me an error.

                                      however, when the VM is shut down - i can move the disk without problem..

                                      Its just concerning that its a Windows Server domain, with shares. How would it still be able to write the data to the new Storage Repository and put it back together and be fine? meh

                                      coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • ntoxicatorN
                                        ntoxicator
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said:

                                        XenMotion

                                        Article I found
                                        https://www.citrix.com/blogs/2012/08/24/storage_xenmotion/

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • coliverC
                                          coliver @ntoxicator
                                          last edited by

                                          @ntoxicator said:

                                          Thank you. I will look into it?? As Within XenCenter, I click the XenServer node and the disk attached and when I click "move" it throws me an error.

                                          however, when the VM is shut down - i can move the disk without problem..

                                          Its just concerning that its a Windows Server domain, with shares. How would it still be able to write the data to the new Storage Repository and put it back together and be fine? meh

                                          It's all block data. It doesn't really care what is sitting on top of it. What version of XenServer are you running?

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                            last edited by

                                            @ntoxicator said:

                                            @scottalanmiller said:

                                            XenMotion

                                            Article I found
                                            https://www.citrix.com/blogs/2012/08/24/storage_xenmotion/

                                            2012... back when it was a Citrix product. We mean XenMotion now, not then 😉 Citrix donated the entire XenServer project to Linux Foundation since 2012.

                                            DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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