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    Best Practice for Time Sync for Active Directory Domain Controllers

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
    windowsactive directoryntpsntp
    41 Posts 5 Posters 11.1k Views
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      Here is a more recent one:

      http://www.vmware.com/files/pdf/solutions/Virtualizing-Active-Directory-Domain-Services-on-VMware-vSphere.pdf

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        VMware definitely recommends that you use an external time source to control drift, not using the ESXi virtualized clock.

        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • dafyreD
          dafyre
          last edited by

          I would set ESXi host to use $external_NTP... and then point the DCs to $external_NTP and then all of the clients will magically sync with DCs.

          DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • J
            Jason Banned
            last edited by

            You set your PDC Emulator to pull from a reliable NTP server then the rest will sync from that ex:

            w32tm.exe /config /manualpeerlist:”0.us.pool.ntp.org 1.us.pool.ntp.org 2.us.pool.ntp.org 3.us.pool.ntp.org” /syncfromflags:manual /reliable:YES /update

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            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              I just heard to the tune of "Free your mind, and the rest will follow..." in my head:

              Sync your time, and the rest will follow...

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              • DashrenderD
                Dashrender
                last edited by

                Alright - I read through the document that Scott provided about VMWare and time syncing.

                The reason VMWare wasn't changing my PDC emulator's clock was that time syncing between ESXi and the VM was disabled (default behavior).

                Edit the VM session, Click on the Options tab, click on VMware Tools and you'll see these two check boxes at the bottom on the right.

                time-vmware.JPG

                Make your desired choices, save and you're good.

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                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said:

                  VMware definitely recommends that you use an external time source to control drift, not using the ESXi virtualized clock.

                  I wouldn't ever rely solely on their virtual clock, I'd definitely like ESXi itself to be syncing to something.

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DashrenderD
                    Dashrender @dafyre
                    last edited by

                    @dafyre said:

                    I would set ESXi host to use $external_NTP... and then point the DCs to $external_NTP and then all of the clients will magically sync with DCs.

                    With concerns about Windows and Time, the only server that you should have syncing with an outside source is the PDC emulator. All other domain devices will sync from that machine.

                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      @Dashrender said:

                      @scottalanmiller said:

                      VMware definitely recommends that you use an external time source to control drift, not using the ESXi virtualized clock.

                      I wouldn't ever rely solely on their virtual clock, I'd definitely like ESXi itself to be syncing to something.

                      Of course, no clock anywhere just relies on itself!

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                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        @Dashrender said:

                        @dafyre said:

                        I would set ESXi host to use $external_NTP... and then point the DCs to $external_NTP and then all of the clients will magically sync with DCs.

                        With concerns about Windows and Time, the only server that you should have syncing with an outside source is the PDC emulator. All other domain devices will sync from that machine.

                        Only if the PDC emulator is using NTP. If it is using the local clock then the hypervisor has to fulfill that role.

                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DashrenderD
                          Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                          last edited by

                          @scottalanmiller said:

                          @Dashrender said:

                          @dafyre said:

                          I would set ESXi host to use $external_NTP... and then point the DCs to $external_NTP and then all of the clients will magically sync with DCs.

                          With concerns about Windows and Time, the only server that you should have syncing with an outside source is the PDC emulator. All other domain devices will sync from that machine.

                          Only if the PDC emulator is using NTP. If it is using the local clock then the hypervisor has to fulfill that role.

                          I did say Windows and Time. If the PDC emulator is using the local clock, that local clock would be Windows outside source, but if that's all you're doing, then definitely you should be syncing the local clock (ESXI, Hyper-V XenServer, etc) with an atomic source if possible.

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                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            I see.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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