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    How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

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    ubuntu 18.04 automatic updates postfix unattended-upgrades
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @wrx7m
      last edited by

      @wrx7m said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

      Thank you for the how-to.
      I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

      I just did this for Fedora 29 and am going to do it on my CentOS 7 server when I get a minute.

      Our entire fleet has it and it took less time than it would take to do this once on Ubuntu 😉

      IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • IRJI
        IRJ @scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        @scottalanmiller said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

        yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

        Um, no. Fedora is like "install, set to "on" and done." SO easy.

        Maybe you save a few seconds? :man_shrugging_light_skin_tone:

        https://mangolassi.it/topic/15665/using-dnf-automatic-to-keep-fedora-up-to-date

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • IRJI
          IRJ @scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          @scottalanmiller said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          @wrx7m said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

          Thank you for the how-to.
          I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

          I just did this for Fedora 29 and am going to do it on my CentOS 7 server when I get a minute.

          Our entire fleet has it and it took less time than it would take to do this once on Ubuntu 😉

          How is that so?

          unattended-upgrades should already be installed. I didnt have to install it on my stuff.

          Other than you are literally copying to config files?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • black3dynamiteB
            black3dynamite @IRJ
            last edited by black3dynamite

            @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

            Thank you for the how-to.
            I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

            yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

            I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

            # Install dnf-automatic
            sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
            
            [email protected]
            [email protected]
            EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
            sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            sudo sed -i "s|^email_host = localhost|email_host = ${EMAILHOST}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            egrep '^email_to|^apply_updates|^emit_via|^email_from|^email_host' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
            # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
            sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
            

            Edit: Missing the setting for the email_host

            IRJI wrx7mW 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • IRJI
              IRJ @black3dynamite
              last edited by

              @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

              Thank you for the how-to.
              I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

              yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

              I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

              # Install dnf-automatic
              sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
              
              [email protected]
              [email protected]
              EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
              sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
              # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
              sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
              

              It's the same if any difference at all. Although unattended-upgrades should already be installed, so there's that 😛

              black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • wrx7mW
                wrx7m @black3dynamite
                last edited by

                @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                Thank you for the how-to.
                I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                # Install dnf-automatic
                sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                
                [email protected]
                [email protected]
                EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                

                stealing this 🙂

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • black3dynamiteB
                  black3dynamite @IRJ
                  last edited by

                  @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                  Thank you for the how-to.
                  I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                  yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                  I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                  # Install dnf-automatic
                  sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                  
                  [email protected]
                  [email protected]
                  EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                  sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                  # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                  sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                  

                  It's the same if any difference at all. Although unattended-upgrades should already be installed, so there's that 😛

                  Maybe its Debian that doesn't have it included.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • IRJI
                    IRJ
                    last edited by IRJ

                    Scripted a bit for anyone interested

                    
                    #***********************************************************
                    # Install postfix and Unattended Upgrades
                    #***********************************************************
                    
                    apt install -y unattended-upgrades
                    apt install -y postfix
                    
                    #***********************************************************
                    # Edit Config file
                    #***********************************************************
                    
                    sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "[email protected]";
                    ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                    
                    sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                    
                    sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\        "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-updates";
                    ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                    
                    
                    #***********************************************************
                    # Create additonal config file
                    #***********************************************************
                    
                    cat > /tmp/20auto-upgrades <<\EOF
                    APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
                    APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages "1";
                    APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "7";
                    APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "1";
                    EOF
                    
                    #***********************************************************
                    # Copy Config file
                    #***********************************************************
                    
                    
                    cp /tmp/20auto-upgrades /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
                    rm /tmp/20auto-upgrades
                    
                    #***********************************************************
                    # Enable and run Unattended-Upgrades
                    #***********************************************************
                    
                    systemctl enable unattended-upgrades
                    apt update
                    unattended-upgrades
                    
                    DanpD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • IRJI
                      IRJ @black3dynamite
                      last edited by

                      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                      Thank you for the how-to.
                      I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                      yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                      I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                      # Install dnf-automatic
                      sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                      
                      [email protected]
                      [email protected]
                      EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                      sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                      # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                      sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                      

                      Are you installing postfix as well?

                      black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • black3dynamiteB
                        black3dynamite @IRJ
                        last edited by

                        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                        Thank you for the how-to.
                        I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                        yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                        I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                        # Install dnf-automatic
                        sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                        
                        [email protected]
                        [email protected]
                        EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                        sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                        # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                        sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                        

                        Are you installing postfix as well?

                        No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                        IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • IRJI
                          IRJ @black3dynamite
                          last edited by

                          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                          Thank you for the how-to.
                          I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                          yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                          I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                          # Install dnf-automatic
                          sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                          
                          [email protected]
                          [email protected]
                          EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                          sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                          sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                          sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                          sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                          # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                          sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                          

                          Are you installing postfix as well?

                          No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                          Where do you configure that on the client?

                          black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • black3dynamiteB
                            black3dynamite @IRJ
                            last edited by

                            @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            @black3dynamite said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                            Thank you for the how-to.
                            I am too spoiled on how to configure auto updates for Fedora and CentOS.

                            yeah this is actually easier than fedora imo

                            I don't know about that. I've done so many setups now that I script it.

                            # Install dnf-automatic
                            sudo dnf -y install dnf-automatic
                            
                            [email protected]
                            [email protected]
                            EMAILHOST=smtp.domain.com
                            sudo sed -i "s|^email_to = root|email_to = ${EMAILTO}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                            sudo sed -i 's|^apply_updates = no|apply_updates = yes|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                            sudo sed -i 's|^emit_via = stdio|emit_via = email|' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                            sudo sed -i "s|^email_from = [email protected]|email_from = ${EMAILFROM}|" /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
                            # Enable and Start dnf-automatic.timer
                            sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer
                            

                            Are you installing postfix as well?

                            No, but I do have a postfix relay server setup for that purpose.

                            Where do you configure that on the client?

                            Looking over my post, I left out the email_host setting.
                            You will enter the name, domain or IP address of the email host
                            50ffd3fe-b4c3-440e-9327-17d824eecaee-image.png

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DanpD
                              Danp @IRJ
                              last edited by

                              @IRJ said in How to configure automatic updates on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS:

                              Scripted a bit for anyone interested

                              FWIW, this line didn't work for me --

                              sed -i '/Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true"/a\\        "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-updates";
                              ' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
                              

                              I believe this is due to the line being inserted outside the Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins grouping.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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