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    Firewall Configuration in Linux in Centos 6.2

    IT Discussion
    centos iptables linux unix netstat centos 6
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    • LakshmanaL
      Lakshmana @thanksajdotcom
      last edited by

      @thanksajdotcom Ok Dont get angry.I will confirm my situation and after that I will ask my queries without confusing others

      thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • thanksajdotcomT
        thanksajdotcom @Lakshmana
        last edited by

        @Lakshmana said:

        @thanksajdotcom Ok Dont get angry.I will confirm my situation and after that I will ask my queries without confusing others

        I'm not angry. If you think this is anger, you've obviously never seen me get heated. Lol

        No, but what we are trying to emphasize is that you need to think big picture, give us all the details of what the big picture goals are, and how you've gone about attacking the problem. Once we have the macro-level info, we can start helping you with the micro-level problems. But without the big picture, we could give you the right answers to the wrong questions.

        LakshmanaL 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • LakshmanaL
          Lakshmana @thanksajdotcom
          last edited by

          @thanksajdotcom Ok I understood

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • LakshmanaL
            Lakshmana
            last edited by Lakshmana

            How to block the SSH port in the IP table.I used the following command but it does not work?
            My aim is that when I try to access the machine in Putty,the Centos machine should not be taken in the Putty

            /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port {PORT-NUMBER-HERE} -j DROP

            thanksajdotcomT scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • thanksajdotcomT
              thanksajdotcom @Lakshmana
              last edited by

              @Lakshmana said:

              How to block the SSH port in the IP table.I used the following command but it does not work?
              My aim is that when I try to access the machine in Putty,the Centos machine should not be taken in the Putty

              /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port {PORT-NUMBER-HERE} -j DROP

              I want to say this is missing something at the end but I might be wrong. IPTables isn't my specialty.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @Lakshmana
                last edited by

                @Lakshmana said:

                How to block the SSH port in the IP table.I used the following command but it does not work?
                My aim is that when I try to access the machine in Putty,the Centos machine should not be taken in the Putty

                /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port {PORT-NUMBER-HERE} -j DROP

                You don't block port by port, you simply need to stop allowing it. You need to block everything. Show us your entire config file. IPtables can't be discussed without seeing the file you are asking about.

                NetworkNerdN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • NetworkNerdN
                  NetworkNerd @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by NetworkNerd

                  @scottalanmiller said:

                  @Lakshmana said:

                  How to block the SSH port in the IP table.I used the following command but it does not work?
                  My aim is that when I try to access the machine in Putty,the Centos machine should not be taken in the Putty

                  /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --destination-port {PORT-NUMBER-HERE} -j DROP

                  You don't block port by port, you simply need to stop allowing it. You need to block everything. Show us your entire config file. IPtables can't be discussed without seeing the file you are asking about.

                  And don't forget that the traffic will follow the first matching rule in iptables. If you wanted to allow SSH for only certain ips, for example, you could put ACCEPT rules above the general DROP rule for SSH in the iptables config. That way those specific ips could get in as expected, but all others get blocked.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 4
                  • thanksajdotcomT
                    thanksajdotcom
                    last edited by

                    In firewalls, the standard format is allow whatever you want through, whether that's opening specific ports, or whatever, and then there is the good ole "deny all" rule you put at the bottom. The syntax may vary from firewall to firewall, but the principal is the same. Allow what you want, IN THE ORDER YOU WANT THE PRIORITY TO BE, like @NetworkNerd said, and then deny the rest. Once you open EXACTLY what you want open, you shut the doors to everything else. That's how firewalls work.

                    ? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • ?
                      A Former User @thanksajdotcom
                      last edited by

                      @thanksajdotcom said:

                      In firewalls, the standard format is allow whatever you want through, whether that's opening specific ports, or whatever, and then there is the good ole "deny all" rule you put at the bottom.

                      This isn't necessarily true. It really depends on the case. There are many cases when you'll want some deny rules before allow. It's about planning the processing order of the rules for that specific use, especially when you get into router with lots of networks running off of it. Deny rules can be used to "filter" down allow rules that come after it.

                      thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • thanksajdotcomT
                        thanksajdotcom @A Former User
                        last edited by

                        @thecreativeone91 said:

                        @thanksajdotcom said:

                        In firewalls, the standard format is allow whatever you want through, whether that's opening specific ports, or whatever, and then there is the good ole "deny all" rule you put at the bottom.

                        This isn't necessarily true. It really depends on the case. There are many cases when you'll want some deny rules before allow. It's about planning the processing order of the rules for that specific use, especially when you get into router with lots of networks running off of it. Deny rules can be used to "filter" down allow rules that come after it.

                        This is true. I'm not denying that. However, most people allow what they want and deny the rest. It's much rarer to deny the specific things you don't want and allow the rest. I see that more internally than a public facing firewall.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller
                          last edited by

                          We lead with geo-specific deny rules to block regions before allowing ports.

                          thanksajdotcomT 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • thanksajdotcomT
                            thanksajdotcom @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            We lead with geo-specific deny rules to block regions before allowing ports.

                            And in that case it makes sense. You're blocking all traffic from China or Russia, for example. Then you allow the ports you want open but those countries are blocked, and maybe every other country is fine (hopefully you haven't blocked Spain... ;)), and then you deny the rest. That also makes logistical sense. I don't disagree with @thecreativeone91. It all comes down to what your objective is and then determining the best way to approach it.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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