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    Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls

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    • notverypunnyN
      notverypunny @travisdh1
      last edited by

      @travisdh1
      ++ XO also exposes and simplifies a lot of functionality that would otherwise require mucking around in the xen CLI

      1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • 1
        1337 @notverypunny
        last edited by 1337

        @notverypunny said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

        @travisdh1
        ++ XO also exposes and simplifies a lot of functionality that would otherwise require mucking around in the xen CLI

        Unfortunately XO also lack some of the features that the native windows clients has. Like custom fields for the VMs. Something we use all the time.

        XO is also much slower than the native client for certain use cases. And it lacks the powerful tree structures that the native window client has. They're working on a new UI I think. XO is also resource intensive, much more so than many other web interfaces, but that's a minor thing.

        For us the management tools matter. If xcp-ng drops the powerful windows client, we will migrate to something else, probably KVM. KVM has more mature tools for automation as well but we use our own scripts for xen so we get by.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • siringoS
          siringo
          last edited by

          Just installed Proxmox on a Dell T620 with 4 x 600GB physical disks.

          Proxmox tells me this:
          df1efa4d-09d4-4629-8cfd-29bfaf5c3eab-image.png

          When I installed I didn't install any RAID option, I just chose the default.

          I know this is elementary for you linux guys, but is that telling me that it has used 3 of the disks to create a volume of size 557.87GB?

          If not and it's only using 1 physical disk, how can I add more disks for Proxmox to use?

          Thanks for any help.

          black3dynamiteB scottalanmillerS 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • black3dynamiteB
            black3dynamite @siringo
            last edited by

            @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

            Just installed Proxmox on a Dell T620 with 4 x 600GB physical disks.

            Proxmox tells me this:
            df1efa4d-09d4-4629-8cfd-29bfaf5c3eab-image.png

            When I installed I didn't install any RAID option, I just chose the default.

            I know this is elementary for you linux guys, but is that telling me that it has used 3 of the disks to create a volume of size 557.87GB?

            If not and it's only using 1 physical disk, how can I add more disks for Proxmox to use?

            Thanks for any help.

            You must be looking at LVM under Disks because that’s normal. Take a look at LVM-Thin under Disks.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @siringo
              last edited by

              @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

              When I installed I didn't install any RAID option, I just chose the default.

              Default is to assume that you are using hardware RAID, that's by far the standard in the SMB and micro-computer industries. No one is going to do software RAID as a default as there's almost never a case where people want that - to the point where VMware has no accommodation for software RAID and Hyper-V has no production ready software RAID options. So while ProxMox has solid enterprise grade software RAID, the ecosystem that they are used in will rarely want to use it, it's nearly a foregone conclusion in the micro-server space that hardware RAID will always be used (because of VMware, Hyper-V, and Windows needing it.)

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @siringo
                last edited by

                @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                I know this is elementary for you linux guys, but is that telling me that it has used 3 of the disks to create a volume of size 557.87GB?

                LVs are logical volumes. This isn't a Linux thing, this is the same on every OS including Windows. LVs are what we've used since the late 1990s instead of partitions. They are a more powerful mechanism with abstraction and no direct tie to the hardware.

                Windows confusingly uses LVs but doesn't label them that, instead they call them "dynamic disks". But LV is the generic term that applies in all cases.

                So your PVE system is saying that on the physical partition /dev/sda3 you have a logical volume manager (e.g. using dynamic disks) and it is split into three volumes. The total size of the physical device is 557GB and all of it has been used by the volume manager at this point. That's all it is saying.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @siringo
                  last edited by

                  @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                  If not and it's only using 1 physical disk, how can I add more disks for Proxmox to use?

                  The way you WANT to do it is to put them into RAID. Do you not have hardware RAID? If not, that's fine. Just think of it as "doing something complex enough that VMware and Hyper-V don't really accommodate it, technically Hyper-V does, just not in a way you should trust yet and has a train wreck of a track record.)

                  But, in general, RAID isn't another thing you'd want to be learning here. Treat it like VMware or Hyper-V and stick to hardware RAID that takes care of all of this for you.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • siringoS
                    siringo
                    last edited by

                    Thanks for the info Scott, I appreciate it.
                    It's the next day now, what I was wondering yesterday was had Proxmox created a RAID set out of the 4 disks in the server? The confusion came about as what Proxmox seemed to be telling me yesterday was it had used 3 disks, which to me looked like a RAID set with the capacity of a single physical disk.

                    So I was wondering if it had created a mirror with a hot spare???

                    If it hasn't done that, then I'd like to add the extra disks for Proxmox to use so I can learn about Proxmox as I play, this is just a lab server.

                    This is what is shown under LVM-Thin

                    12fd2fd6-4d49-4309-ae6c-2e3a42d55f8e-image.png

                    travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • travisdh1T
                      travisdh1 @siringo
                      last edited by

                      @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                      Thanks for the info Scott, I appreciate it.
                      It's the next day now, what I was wondering yesterday was had Proxmox created a RAID set out of the 4 disks in the server? The confusion came about as what Proxmox seemed to be telling me yesterday was it had used 3 disks, which to me looked like a RAID set with the capacity of a single physical disk.

                      So I was wondering if it had created a mirror with a hot spare???

                      If it hasn't done that, then I'd like to add the extra disks for Proxmox to use so I can learn about Proxmox as I play, this is just a lab server.

                      This is what is shown under LVM-Thin

                      12fd2fd6-4d49-4309-ae6c-2e3a42d55f8e-image.png

                      That looks like a single drive to me. Can't be sure without seeing the outputs from zpool status -l

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • black3dynamiteB
                        black3dynamite
                        last edited by

                        @siringo During the installation setup you do have an option to use raid by using ZFS but it’s not selected by default. I’ve never used it because I’m using hardware raid.

                        siringoS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • siringoS
                          siringo @black3dynamite
                          last edited by

                          @black3dynamite said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                          @siringo During the installation setup you do have an option to use raid by using ZFS but it’s not selected by default. I’ve never used it because I’m using hardware raid.

                          Yep I can remember looking at that option when installing, but it came up with a message along the lines of "that option is not supported etc" so I just went with the default.

                          DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DustinB3403D
                            DustinB3403 @siringo
                            last edited by

                            @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                            @black3dynamite said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                            @siringo During the installation setup you do have an option to use raid by using ZFS but it’s not selected by default. I’ve never used it because I’m using hardware raid.

                            Yep I can remember looking at that option when installing, but it came up with a message along the lines of "that option is not supported etc" so I just went with the default.

                            The defaults we're very likely no raid at all and to use a single disk.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @travisdh1
                              last edited by

                              @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                              That looks like a single drive to me. Can't be sure without seeing the outputs from zpool status -l

                              No zpools by default.

                              travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • travisdh1T
                                travisdh1 @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                That looks like a single drive to me. Can't be sure without seeing the outputs from zpool status -l

                                No zpools by default.

                                That would confirm it for sure! 😛

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • siringoS
                                  siringo
                                  last edited by

                                  @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                  zpool status -l

                                  Thanks for the help everyone, just become very busy.

                                  I get this:

                                  a219e156-04f1-4f8e-8250-975dd9386f01-image.png

                                  What does that tell us?

                                  travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • travisdh1T
                                    travisdh1 @siringo
                                    last edited by

                                    @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                    @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                    zpool status -l

                                    Thanks for the help everyone, just become very busy.

                                    I get this:

                                    a219e156-04f1-4f8e-8250-975dd9386f01-image.png

                                    What does that tell us?

                                    That you went with the default setting, so are only using a single drive.

                                    siringoS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • siringoS
                                      siringo @travisdh1
                                      last edited by

                                      @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                      @siringo said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                      @travisdh1 said in Windows Servers Archived onto Linux, suggestions/help pls:

                                      zpool status -l

                                      Thanks for the help everyone, just become very busy.

                                      I get this:

                                      a219e156-04f1-4f8e-8250-975dd9386f01-image.png

                                      What does that tell us?

                                      That you went with the default setting, so are only using a single drive.

                                      Oh, great. Thanks travisdh1, we got there in the end. Now I know I can add the extra disks.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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